Predicting Performance Impact of DVFS for Realistic Memory Systems

  • Authors:
  • Rustam Miftakhutdinov;Eiman Ebrahimi;Yale N. Patt

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • MICRO-45 Proceedings of the 2012 45th Annual IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) can make modern processors more power and energy efficient if we can accurately predict the effect of frequency scaling on processor performance. State-of-the-art DVFS performance predictors, however, fail to accurately predict performance when confronted with realistic memory systems. We propose CRIT+BW, the first DVFS performance predictor designed for realistic memory systems. In particular, CRIT+BW takes into account both variable memory access latency and performance effects of prefetching. When evaluated with a realistic memory system, DVFS realizes 65% of potential energy savings when using CRIT+BW, compared to less than 34% when using previously proposed DVFS performance predictors.