Maximizing the guessability of symbolic input
CHI '05 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Authenticating ad hoc networks by comparison of short digests
Information and Computation
Mind your manners: socially appropriate wireless key establishment for groups
WiSec '08 Proceedings of the first ACM conference on Wireless network security
Reality-based interaction: a framework for post-WIMP interfaces
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
GAnGS: gather, authenticate 'n group securely
Proceedings of the 14th ACM international conference on Mobile computing and networking
User-defined gestures for surface computing
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Can i borrow your phone?: understanding concerns when sharing mobile phones
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
SPATE: small-group PKI-less authenticated trust establishment
Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Mobile systems, applications, and services
A comparative study of secure device pairing methods
Pervasive and Mobile Computing
Blink 'Em All: Scalable, User-Friendly and Secure Initialization of Wireless Sensor Nodes
CANS '09 Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Cryptology and Network Security
How users manipulate deformable displays as input devices
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
SAS-based group authentication and key agreement protocols
PKC'08 Proceedings of the Practice and theory in public key cryptography, 11th international conference on Public key cryptography
Two heads are better than one: security and usability of device associations in group scenarios
Proceedings of the Sixth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security
User-defined gestures for connecting mobile phones, public displays, and tabletops
Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Human computer interaction with mobile devices and services
GesturePIN: using discrete gestures for associating mobile devices
Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Human computer interaction with mobile devices and services
Groupthink: usability of secure group association for wireless devices
Proceedings of the 12th ACM international conference on Ubiquitous computing
User-defined motion gestures for mobile interaction
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Usable gestures for blind people: understanding preference and performance
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
How users associate wireless devices
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Pairing devices for social interactions: a comparative usability evaluation
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Spatial co-location for device association: the connected object way
Proceedings of the 2011 international workshop on Networking and object memories for the internet of things
Usability classification for spontaneous device association
Personal and Ubiquitous Computing
Ad hoc security associations for groups
ESAS'06 Proceedings of the Third European conference on Security and Privacy in Ad-Hoc and Sensor Networks
DisplayStacks: interaction techniques for stacks of flexible thin-film displays
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Putting your best foot forward: investigating real-world mappings for foot-based gestures
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Too much information!: user attitudes towards smartphone sharing
Proceedings of the 7th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction: Making Sense Through Design
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Group association, the process of connecting a group of devices, opens up new opportunities for users to spontaneously share resources. Research has shown numerous techniques and protocols for group association; however, what people intuitively do to associate a group of devices remains an open question. We contribute a study of eliciting device association techniques from groups of non-technical people. In all, we collected and analysed 496 techniques from 61 participants. Our results show that mobility and physicality of devices influence how people perceive groups association. We present a complete set of user-defined techniques with subjective ratings and popularity scores. We examined people's rationale and the effects of different device form factors. We analysed the techniques based on the roles that users assume with respect to device association. Our findings draw out insights from the perspective of users for design of group association.