Special Section on 3D Object Retrieval: Evaluating 3D spatial pyramids for classifying 3D shapes

  • Authors:
  • R. J. López-Sastre;A. García-Fuertes;C. Redondo-Cabrera;F. J. Acevedo-Rodríguez;S. Maldonado-Bascón

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Graphics
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

This paper focuses on the problem of 3D shape categorization. For a given set of training 3D shapes, a 3D shape recognition system must be able to predict the class label for a test 3D shape. We introduce a novel discriminative approach for recognizing 3D shape categories which is based on a 3D Spatial Pyramid (3DSP) decomposition. 3D local descriptors computed on the 3D shapes have to be extracted, to be then quantized in order to build a 3D visual vocabulary for characterizing the shapes. Our approach repeatedly subdivides a cube inscribed in the 3D shape, and computes a weighted sum of histogram of visual word occurrences at increasingly fine sub-volumes. Additionally, we integrate this pyramidal representation with different types of kernels, such as the Histogram Intersection Kernel and the extended Gaussian Kernel with @g^2 distance. Finally, we perform a thorough evaluation on different publicly available datasets, defining an elaborate experimental setup to be used for establishing further comparisons among different 3D shape categorization methods.