EnergIT: A Methodology for the Incremental Green Design of Data Centers

  • Authors:
  • Eugenio Capra;Paolo Cremonesi;Chiara Francalanci;Francesco Merlo;Nicola Parolini

  • Affiliations:
  • Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy;Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy;Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy;Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy;Dipartimento di Matematica, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Green Computing
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

Researches on green data centers have defined guidelines and end-to-end methodologies to increase energy efficiency. Most of these approaches require a disrupting reengineering of the infrastructure and significant upfront investments. Smaller data centers need to reach green objectives with a more incremental approach. The EnergIT project proposes a methodology and related tools that support the incremental redesign of data centers toward greater energy efficiency based on three main levers: 1 physical repositioning of servers to optimize air flow circulation and cooling, enabling higher set temperatures of the cooling system; 2 replacement of server models; and 3 virtualization. This paper describes the approach and provides evidence on the effectiveness of the methodology by showing how the combined effect of the three levers has led to 62% reduction of energy consumption in a real case study.