Performance of optical flow techniques
International Journal of Computer Vision
Neural Network-Based Face Detection
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Comparing Images Using the Hausdorff Distance
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A Multi-View Facial Analysis Technique for Identity Authentication
IEEE Pervasive Computing
Creating an Electronic Commerce Device Which Promotes Universal Access: The KALI Project
DCW '00 Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Distributed Communities on the Web
Fusion of Biometrics Based on D-S Theory
PCM '01 Proceedings of the Second IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Multimedia: Advances in Multimedia Information Processing
Multi-Modal 2D and 3D Biometrics for Face Recognition
AMFG '03 Proceedings of the IEEE International Workshop on Analysis and Modeling of Faces and Gestures
Avoiding Replay-Attacks in a Face Recognition Systenm using Head-Pose Estimation
AMFG '03 Proceedings of the IEEE International Workshop on Analysis and Modeling of Faces and Gestures
Biometric identification systems
Signal Processing
A novel method for detecting lips, eyes and faces in real time
Real-Time Imaging - Special issue on spectral imaging
Iterative Projected Clustering by Subspace Mining
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
A generative framework for real time object detection and classification
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on eye detection and tracking
A new lip feature representation method for video-based bimodal authentication
MMUI '05 Proceedings of the 2005 NICTA-HCSNet Multimodal User Interaction Workshop - Volume 57
A spectral approach to learning structural variations in graphs
Pattern Recognition
Multimodal speaker/speech recognition using lip motion, lip texture and audio
Signal Processing - Special section: Multimodal human-computer interfaces
Face detection with boosted Gaussian features
Pattern Recognition
Audio-visual person authentication using lip-motion from orientation maps
Pattern Recognition Letters
Local spatiotemporal descriptors for visual recognition of spoken phrases
Proceedings of the international workshop on Human-centered multimedia
Face Detection on Embedded Systems
ICESS '07 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Embedded Software and Systems
Non-intrusive liveness detection by face images
Image and Vision Computing
A method towards biometric feature fusion
International Journal of Biometrics
Situation assessment and autonomous control and optimisation of biometric sensor network
International Journal of Biometrics
A generative framework for real time object detection and classification
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on eye detection and tracking
Multimodal biometric system using rank-level fusion approach
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics - Special issue on cybernetics and cognitive informatics
Driving profile modeling and recognition based on soft computing approach
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Lipreading with local spatiotemporal descriptors
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
AVBPA'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication
A new framework for adaptive multimodal biometrics management
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
Visual-context boosting for eye detection
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
Multi-biometrics using facial appearance, shape and temperature
FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Pattern Recognition Letters
Real-time facial feature detection by statistical template matching
SSIP'05 Proceedings of the 5th WSEAS international conference on Signal, speech and image processing
Applied ECG biometric technology for disability population personalization
Proceedings of the 2nd International Convention on Rehabilitation Engineering & Assistive Technology
TIR/VIS correlation for liveness detection in face recognition
CAIP'11 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Computer analysis of images and patterns - Volume Part II
Face description for perceptual user interfaces
CAEPIA'05 Proceedings of the 11th Spanish association conference on Current Topics in Artificial Intelligence
ACII'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction
Robust automatic human identification using face, mouth, and acoustic information
AMFG'05 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Analysis and Modelling of Faces and Gestures
Fusion of face and iris features for multimodal biometrics
ICB'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
A linear generative model for graph structure
GbRPR'05 Proceedings of the 5th IAPR international conference on Graph-Based Representations in Pattern Recognition
Creating safe and trusted social networks with biometric user authentication
ICEB'10 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Ethics and Policy of Biometrics and International Data Sharing
A review of recent advances in 3D ear- and expression-invariant face biometrics
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
Door access control using human face and height
EGMM'04 Proceedings of the Seventh Eurographics conference on Multimedia
Blinking-based live face detection using conditional random fields
ICB'07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Advances in Biometrics
Complex bingham distribution for facial feature detection
ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Computer Vision - Volume 2
Measuring the degree of face familiarity based on extended NMF
ACM Transactions on Applied Perception (TAP)
Seeing is not believing: visual verifications through liveness analysis using mobile devices
Proceedings of the 29th Annual Computer Security Applications Conference
Biometric fusion by simulated annealing
International Journal of Knowledge-based and Intelligent Engineering Systems
| Hi-index | 4.10 |
Biometric identification systems, which use physical features to check a person's identity, ensure much greater security than password and number systems. Biometric features such as the face or a fingerprint can be stored on a microchip in a credit card, for example. A single feature, however, sometimes fails to be exact enough for identification. Another disadvantage of using only one feature is that the chosen feature is not always readable. Dialog Communication Systems (DCS AG) developed BioID, a multimodal identification system that uses three different features-face, voice, and lip movement-to identify people. With its three modalities, BioID achieves much greater accuracy than single-feature systems. Even if one modality is somehow disturbed-for example, if a noisy environment drowns out the voice-the other two modalities still lead to an accurate identification. This article goes into detail about the system functions, explaining the data acquisition and preprocessing techniques for voice, facial, and lip imagery data. The authors also explain the classification principles used for optical features and the sensor fusion options (the combinations of the three results-face, voice, and lip movement-to obtain varying levels of security).