Speech-Enabled Augmented Reality Supporting Mobile Industrial Maintenance
IEEE Pervasive Computing
A real-time tracker for markerless augmented reality
ISMAR '03 Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
A Coded Visual Marker for Video Tracking System Based on Structured Image Analysis
ISMAR '03 Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
Industrial Augmented Reality(IAR): Challenges in Design and Commercialization of Killer Apps
ISMAR '03 Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
Vision Guided Control of Multiple Robots
CRV '04 Proceedings of the 1st Canadian Conference on Computer and Robot Vision
Outdoor See-Through Vision Utilizing Surveillance Cameras
ISMAR '04 Proceedings of the 3rd IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
A Hybrid and Linear Registration Method Utilizing Inclination Constraint
ISMAR '05 Proceedings of the 4th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
Real-Time Markerless Tracking for Augmented Reality: The Virtual Visual Servoing Framework
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
Long Bone X-Ray Image Stitching Using Camera Augmented Mobile C-Arm
MICCAI '08 Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, Part II
Predicting and estimating the accuracy of n-occular optical tracking systems
ISMAR '06 Proceedings of the 5th IEEE and ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
A registration evaluation system using an industrial robot
ISMAR '06 Proceedings of the 5th IEEE and ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
Spatial relationship patterns: elements of reusable tracking and calibration systems
ISMAR '06 Proceedings of the 5th IEEE and ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
Precise Geometric Registration by Blur Estimation for Vision-based Augmented Reality
ISMAR '07 Proceedings of the 2007 6th IEEE and ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
The EventTable technique: distributed fiducial markers
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Tangible and Embedded Interaction
Bokode: imperceptible visual tags for camera based interaction from a distance
ACM SIGGRAPH 2009 papers
Trends in augmented reality tracking, interaction and display: A review of ten years of ISMAR
ISMAR '08 Proceedings of the 7th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality
Complemental Use of Multiple Cameras for Stable Tracking of Multiple Markers
VMR '09 Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Virtual and Mixed Reality: Held as Part of HCI International 2009
Parallax-Free Long Bone X-ray Image Stitching
MICCAI '09 Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention: Part I
Multi-chessboards localisation based on FCM and Radon transform algorithm
International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology
IPCAI'10 Proceedings of the First international conference on Information processing in computer-assisted interventions
MIAR'10 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Medical imaging and augmented reality
3D position detection with an FIB-SEM dual beam system
ACELAE'11 Proceedings of the 10th WSEAS international conference on communications, electrical & computer engineering, and 9th WSEAS international conference on Applied electromagnetics, wireless and optical communications
Panorama ultrasound for guiding epidural anesthesia: a feasibility study
IPCAI'11 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Information processing in computer-assisted interventions
A practical guide to marker based and hybrid visual registration for AR industrial applications
CAIP'05 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns
A new marker design for a robust marker tracking system against occlusions
Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds
| Hi-index | 0.00 |
Visual markers are widely used in existing augmented reality (AR) applications [7,12,11,19 ]. In most of such applications, the performance of an AR system depends highly on the tracking system for visual marker detection, tracking,and pose estimation. Currently, there are more than one marker based tracking/calibration systems available. It is thus desirable for the user to know which marker tracking system is likely to perform the best for a specific AR application. To this purpose, we compare several marker systems all using planar square coded visual markers. We present the evaluation results, both qualitatively and quantitatively, for the following properties: the usability, efficiency, accuracy, and reliability. For a particular AR application, there are different marker detection and tracking requirements. Therefore, the purpose of this work is not to rank the existing marker systems; instead, we try to analyze the strength and weakness of various aspects of the marker tracking systems and provide the AR application developers with this information.