Public and Situated Displays: Social and Interactional Aspects of Shared Display Technologies (Cooperative Work, 2)
Effects of display position and control space orientation on user preference and performance
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Human-Computer Interaction
Put them where? towards guidelines for positioning large displays in interactive workspaces
INTERACT'05 Proceedings of the 2005 IFIP TC13 international conference on Human-Computer Interaction
From entry to access: how shareability comes about
DPPI '07 Proceedings of the 2007 conference on Designing pleasurable products and interfaces
Supporting coordination in surgical suites: physical aspects of common information spaces
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Proceedings of the 2nd ACM International Symposium on Pervasive Displays
Exploring the effect of spatial layout on mediated urban interactions
Proceedings of the 2nd ACM International Symposium on Pervasive Displays
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In this paper we present the concept of an isovist, derived from the architectural literature, and describe how isovists can help HCI researchers understand visibility in a physical environment. An isovist is defined as the set of all points visible in all directions from a given vantage point in space. The overlap in isovists from two or more locations can be used to assess reciprocal visibility and thereby assist in the placement of large displays for public or shared use. We illustrate the value of isovists for HCI research using field data from two OR suites in two major urban hospitals. First, we show how patterns of interaction between anesthesiologists and nurses in each of two OR suites are associated with quantity of isovist overlap. Then, we show how an isovist analysis can be used to determine a better placement for the shared display in one of the OR suites to enhance coordination between groups.