Matrix computations (3rd ed.)
Artificial Intelligence Review - Special issue on lazy learning
Multiple paired forward and inverse models for motor control
Neural Networks - Special issue on neural control and robotics: biology and technology
What are the computations of the cerebellum, the basal ganglia and the cerebral cortex?
Neural Networks - Special issue on organisation of computation in brain-like systems
Neural Networks - Special issue on organisation of computation in brain-like systems
Using Humanoid Robots to Study Human Behavior
IEEE Intelligent Systems
Multiple model-based reinforcement learning
Neural Computation
MOSAIC Model for Sensorimotor Learning and Control
Neural Computation
On-line EM Algorithm for the Normalized Gaussian Network
Neural Computation
Constructive Incremental Learning from Only Local Information
Neural Computation
Adaptive mixtures of local experts
Neural Computation
Fast learning in networks of locally-tuned processing units
Neural Computation
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We introduce the schema model as an alternative computational model representing multiple internal models. The human central nervous system is believed to obtain multiple forward-inverse models. The schema model enables agents to obtain multiple nonlinear forward models incrementally. This model is based on hypothesis testing theory whereas most modular learning methods are based on a Bayesian framework. As a specific example, we describe a schema model with a normalized Gaussian network (NGSM). Simulation revealed that NGSM has two advantages over MOSAIC's learning method: NGSM can obtain multiple models incrementally and does not depend on the initial parameters of the forward models.