On-line navigation in a room

  • Authors:
  • E. Bar-Eli;Piotr Berman;A. Fiat;Peiyuan Yan

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • SODA '92 Proceedings of the third annual ACM-SIAM symposium on Discrete algorithms
  • Year:
  • 1992

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Abstract

We consider the problem of navigating through an unknownenvironment in which the obstacles are disjoint oriented rectanglesenclosed in an n xn square room. The task of navigatingalgorithm is to reach the center of the room starting from one of thecorners. While there always exists a path of lengthn, the best previously knownnavigating algorithm finds paths of length n201nn. We give an efficient deterministicalgorithm which finds a path of lengthO(nln n); this algorithm uses tactileinformation only. Moreover, we prove that any deterministic algorithmcan be forced to traverse a distance of&OHgr;(n lnn), even if it uses visualinformation.