Specifying gestures by example
Proceedings of the 18th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Generation of Synthetic Training Data for an HMM-based Handwriting Recognition System
ICDAR '03 Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition - Volume 1
Robust sketched symbol fragmentation using templates
Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces
Conceptual design and analysis by sketching
Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing
Structure analysis of soccer video with domain knowledge and hidden Markov models
Pattern Recognition Letters - Video computing
Hierarchical parsing and recognition of hand-sketched diagrams
Proceedings of the 17th annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology
Sketch Interpretation Using Multiscale Models of Temporal Patterns
IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications
Properties of Real-World Digital Logic Diagrams
PLT '07 Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Pen-Based Learning Technologies
Approximate dynamic programming for link scheduling in wireless mesh networks
Computers and Operations Research
Sketch recognition in interspersed drawings using time-based graphical models
Computers and Graphics
Dynamically constructed Bayes nets for multi-domain sketch understanding
IJCAI'05 Proceedings of the 19th international joint conference on Artificial intelligence
LADDER, a sketching language for user interface developers
Computers and Graphics
Combining geometry and domain knowledge to interpret hand-drawn diagrams
Computers and Graphics
The construction of discrete dynamic programming algorithms
IBM Systems Journal
Recognizing and simulating sketched logic circuits
KES'05 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems - Volume Part III
SSP: sketching slide presentations, a syntactic approach
GREC'09 Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Graphics recognition: achievements, challenges, and evolution
Sketch recognition by fusion of temporal and image-based features
Pattern Recognition
Patent image retrieval: a survey
Proceedings of the 4th workshop on Patent information retrieval
Digital pen in mammography patient forms
ICMI '11 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on multimodal interfaces
Sketched symbol recognition with auto-completion
Pattern Recognition
A region-based method for sketch map segmentation
GREC'11 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Graphics Recognition: new trends and challenges
Interest of syntactic knowledge for on-line flowchart recognition
GREC'11 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Graphics Recognition: new trends and challenges
A global learning approach for an online handwritten mathematical expression recognition system
Pattern Recognition Letters
| Hi-index | 0.01 |
In order to facilitate sketch recognition, most online existing works assume that people will not start to draw a new symbol before the current one has been finished. We propose in this paper a method that relaxes this constraint. The proposed methodology relies on a two-dimensional dynamic programming (2D-DP) technique allowing symbol hypothesis generation, which can correctly segment and recognize interspersed symbols. In addition, as discriminative classifiers usually have limited capability to reject outliers, some domain specific knowledge is included to circumvent those errors due to untrained patterns corresponding to erroneous segmentation hypotheses. With a point-level measurement, the experiment shows that the proposed novel approach is able to achieve an accuracy of more than 90 percent.