Introduction to statistical pattern recognition (2nd ed.)
Introduction to statistical pattern recognition (2nd ed.)
Direct Least Square Fitting of Ellipses
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
FreeGaze: a gaze tracking system for everyday gaze interaction
ETRA '02 Proceedings of the 2002 symposium on Eye tracking research & applications
Eye and gaze tracking for interactive graphic display
Proceedings of the 2nd international symposium on Smart graphics
Mean Shift, Mode Seeking, and Clustering
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
SIBGRAPI '99 Proceedings of the XII Brazilian Symposium on Computer Graphics and Image Processing
Just blink your eyes: a head-free gaze tracking system
CHI '03 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Real-Time Stereo Tracking for Head Pose and Gaze Estimation
FG '00 Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition 2000
Real-Time Stereo Face Tracking System for Visual Human Interfaces
RATFG-RTS '99 Proceedings of the International Workshop on Recognition, Analysis, and Tracking of Faces and Gestures in Real-Time Systems
WACV '96 Proceedings of the 3rd IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV '96)
Determination of the Point of Fixation in a Head-Fixed Coordinate System
ICPR '98 Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Pattern Recognition-Volume 1 - Volume 1
The Occupational Ergonomics Handbook, Second Edition, Two Volume Set
The Occupational Ergonomics Handbook, Second Edition, Two Volume Set
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
A Study on Human Gaze Estimation Using Screen Reflection
IDEAL '08 Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Intelligent Data Engineering and Automated Learning
Editorial: Special issue: eye detection and tracking
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on eye detection and tracking
A study of a retro-projected robotic face and its effectiveness for gaze reading by humans
Proceedings of the 5th ACM/IEEE international conference on Human-robot interaction
Homography normalization for robust gaze estimation in uncalibrated setups
Proceedings of the 2010 Symposium on Eye-Tracking Research & Applications
A depth compensation method for cross-ratio based eye tracking
Proceedings of the 2010 Symposium on Eye-Tracking Research & Applications
Eye gaze tracking with free head movements using a single camera
Proceedings of the 2010 Symposium on Information and Communication Technology
Adaptive regulation of CCD camera for real time eye tracking
Multimedia Tools and Applications
Display-camera calibration using eye reflections and geometry constraints
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
ACCV'06 Proceedings of the 7th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
Augmenting the robustness of cross-ratio gaze tracking methods to head movement
Proceedings of the Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications
Detection of head pose and gaze direction for human-computer interaction
PIT'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international tutorial and research conference on Perception and Interactive Technologies
A single-camera remote eye tracker
PIT'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international tutorial and research conference on Perception and Interactive Technologies
Study of Polynomial Mapping Functions in Video-Oculography Eye Trackers
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI)
Improving Head Movement Tolerance of Cross-Ratio Based Eye Trackers
International Journal of Computer Vision
Proceedings of the 2013 ACM international conference on Interactive tabletops and surfaces
Learning gaze biases with head motion for head pose-free gaze estimation
Image and Vision Computing
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Eye gaze estimation systems calculate the direction of human eye gaze. Numerous accurate eye gaze estimation systems considering a user's head movement have been reported. Although the systems allow large head motion, they require multiple devices and complicate computation in order to obtain the geometrical positions of an eye, cameras, and a monitor. The light-reflection-based method proposed in this paper does not require any knowledge of their positions, so the system utilizing the proposed method is lighter and easier to use than the conventional systems. To estimate where the user looks allowing ample head movement, we utilize an invariant value (cross-ratio) of a projective space. Also, a robust feature detection using an ellipse-specific active contour is suggested in order to find features exactly. Our proposed feature detection and estimation method are simple and fast, and shows accurate results under large head motion.