Peephole partial order reduction

  • Authors:
  • Chao Wang;Zijiang Yang;Vineet Kahlon;Aarti Gupta

  • Affiliations:
  • NEC Laboratories America, Princeton, NJ;Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI;NEC Laboratories America, Princeton, NJ;NEC Laboratories America, Princeton, NJ

  • Venue:
  • TACAS'08/ETAPS'08 Proceedings of the Theory and practice of software, 14th international conference on Tools and algorithms for the construction and analysis of systems
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

We present a symbolic dynamic partial order reduction (POR) method for model checking concurrent software. We introduce the notion of guarded independent transitions, i.e., transitions that can be considered as independent in certain (but not necessarily all) execution paths. These can be exploited by using a new peephole reduction method. A symbolic formulation of the proposed peephole reduction adds concise constraints to allow automatic pruning of redundant interleavings in an SMT/SAT solver based search. Our new method does not directly correspond to any explicit-state algorithm in the literature, e.g., those based on persistent sets. For two threads, our symbolic method guarantees the removal of all redundant interleavings (better than the smallest persistent-set based methods). To our knowledge, this type of reduction has not been achieved by other symbolic methods.