A structured test re-use methodology for core-based system chips
ITC '98 Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Test Conference
Test Scheduling and Test Access Architecture Optimization for System-on-Chip
ATS '02 Proceedings of the 11th Asian Test Symposium
Effective and Efficient Test Architecture Design for SOCs
ITC '02 Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE International Test Conference
A network security processor design based on an integrated SOC design and test platform
Proceedings of the 43rd annual Design Automation Conference
STEAC: a platform for automatic SOC test integration
IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
Test Challenges for 3D Integrated Circuits
IEEE Design & Test
Test architecture design and optimization for three-dimensional SoCs
Proceedings of the Conference on Design, Automation and Test in Europe
Optimization Methods for Post-Bond Testing of 3D Stacked ICs
Journal of Electronic Testing: Theory and Applications
A DfT Architecture for 3D-SICs Based on a Standardizable Die Wrapper
Journal of Electronic Testing: Theory and Applications
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3-D integration provides another way to put more devices in a smaller footprint. However, it also introduces new challenges in testing. Flexible test architecture named test access control system for 3-D integrated circuits (TACS-3D) is proposed for 3-D integrated circuits (IC) testing. Integration of heterogeneous design-for-testability methods for logic, memory, and through-silicon via (TSV) testing further reduces the usage of test pins and TSVs. To highly reuse pre-bond test circuits in post-bond test, an innovative linking mechanism shares TSVs and test pins of the 3-D IC. No matter how many layers are there in the 3-D IC, a large portion of TSVs and test pins is reserved for data application. Therefore, smaller post-bond test time is expected. A test chip composed of a network security processor platform is taken as an example. Less than 0.4% test overhead increases in area and time between 2-D and 3-D cases. Compared with the instinctively direct access, TACS-3D reveals up to 54% test time improvement under the same TSV usage.