Co-optimization of performance and power in a superscalar processor design

  • Authors:
  • Yongxin Zhu;Weng-Fai Wong;Ştefan Andrei

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Microelectronics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University;School of Computing, National University of Singapore;School of Computing, National University of Singapore

  • Venue:
  • EUC'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Emerging Directions in Embedded and Ubiquitous Computing
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

As process technology scales down, power wall starts to hinder improvements in processor performance. Performance optimization has to proceed under a power constraint. The co-optimization requires exploration into a huge design space containing both performance and power factors, whose size is over costly for extensive traditional simulations. This paper describes a unified model covering both performance and power. The model consists of workload parameters, architectural parameters plus corresponding power parameters with a good degree of accuracy compared with physical processors and simulators. We apply the model to the problem of co-optimizing the power and performance. Concrete insights into the tradeoffs of designs for performance and power are obtained in the process of co-optimization.