ACM SIGARCH Computer Architecture News
Decoupled simulation in virtual reality with the MR toolkit
ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)
MASSIVE: a collaborative virtual environment for teleconferencing
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI) - Special issue on virtual reality software and technology
Collaborative virtual environments
Communications of the ACM
ATLAS: a scalable network framework for distributed virtual environments
Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Collaborative virtual environments
Avocado: A Distributed Virtual Reality Framework
VR '99 Proceedings of the IEEE Virtual Reality
VR Juggler: A Virtual Platform for Virtual Reality Application Development
VR '01 Proceedings of the Virtual Reality 2001 Conference (VR'01)
Bamboo - A Portable System for Dynamically Extensible, Real-Time, Networked, Virtual Environments
VRAIS '98 Proceedings of the Virtual Reality Annual International Symposium
Queue - Game Development
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HLA-based Distributed Simulation technology is employed widely in Virtual Reality (VR) applications, such as military simulation, internet games, roaming etc. To support larger number of participants, scalability is becoming a key issue of VR applications. In this paper, we explore the characteristics of distributed simulation, and analyze the scalability of servers and participants, and classify our approach to improve scalability of VR applications into three aspects: a three-tier node management mode to accommodate more participants, an efficient management of servers to manage scalable number of clients and software development interface to achieve reusability and interoperability of VR applications. We present our middleware platform, HIVE, providing a scalable HLA-based distributed simulation framework for VR applications, on which users can develop VR applications easily and quickly. Then we give the method and view of application integration with HIVE. Finally an experimental demo is given.