A semiempirical model for wakeup time estimation in power-gated logic clusters

  • Authors:
  • Vivek D. Tovinakere;Olivier Sentieys;Steven Derrien

  • Affiliations:
  • INRIA/IRISA, University of Rennes, Lannion, France;INRIA/IRISA, University of Rennes, Lannion, France;INRIA/IRISA, University of Rennes, Lannion, France

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 49th Annual Design Automation Conference
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Wakeup time is an important overhead that must be determined for effective power gating, particularly in logic clusters that undergo frequent mode transitions for run-time leakage power reduction. In this paper, a semiempirical model for virtual supply voltage in terms of basic parameters of the power-gated circuit is presented. Hence a closed-form expression for estimation of wakeup time of a power-gated logic cluster is derived. Experimental results of application of the model to ISCAS85 benchmark circuits show that wakeup time may be estimated within an average error of 16.3% across 22x variation in sleep transistor sizes and 13x variation in circuit sizes with significant speedup in computation time compared to SPICE level circuit simulations.