An adaptive chip-multiprocessor architecture for future mobile terminals

  • Authors:
  • Mladen Nikitovic;Mats Brorsson

  • Affiliations:
  • Royal Institute of Technology, Kista, Sweden;Royal Institute of Technology, Kista, Sweden

  • Venue:
  • CASES '02 Proceedings of the 2002 international conference on Compilers, architecture, and synthesis for embedded systems
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

Power consumption has become an increasingly important factor in the field of computer architecture. It affects issues such as heat dissipation and packaging cost, which in turn affects the design and cost of a mobile terminal. Today, a lot of effort is put into the design of architectures and software implementation to increase performance. However, little is done on a system level to minimize power consumption, which is crucial in mobile systems.We propose an adaptive chip-multiprocessor (CMP) architecture, where the number of active processors is dynamically adjusted to the current workload need in order to save energy while preserving performance. The architecture is suitable in future mobile terminals where we anticipate a bursty and performance demanding workload.We have carried out an evaluation of the performance and power consumption of the proposed architecture using previously validated high-level simulation models. Our experiments show that orders of magnitude in power consumption can be saved compared to a conventional architecture to a negligable performance cost. The method used is complementary to other power saving techniques such as voltage and frequency scaling.