Survivable Computer Networks in the Presence of Partitioning

  • Authors:
  • Y. Varoglu;Dimiter R. Avresky

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • IPDPS '02 Proceedings of the 16th International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

A small number of network components failures can cause high-speed local area networks (LANs) or System Area Networks (SANs) to be partitioned. This issue has been resolved with the introduction of redundant network components (i.e., interfaces) into the network. A cost effective solution can be achieved with switch interconnects. Recently, such networks have been successfully implemented [6] with Myrinet networks.In this article, we present a "F cycle ring" (FCR) architecture which can withstand up to (F+1) failures without partitioning the switch interconnect. Our simple design is scalable to any ring size, given a lower limit on the number of switches. We focus on switches with a degree of four and computation nodes of degree two. We prove that (F+1) failures can be tolerated by the interconnect with several lemmas. Some examples of FCR are shown as an implementation of a full FCR network.