Genetic multiway partitioning

  • Authors:
  • K. Shahookar;P. Mazumder

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • VLSID '95 Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on VLSI Design
  • Year:
  • 1995

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Abstract

This research investigates a new software tool for Genetic Partitioning. The Genetic Algorithm is used to perform the partitioning with a significant improvement in result quality. Furthermore, it can optimize a cost function with multiple objectives and constraints. Separate algorithms have been developed, fine-tuned for bipartitioning and multiway partitioning. The bipartitioning problem is represented as a binary chromosome. Efficient bit-mask operations perform crossover, mutation, and net cut evaluation 32 bits at a time, without unpacking. The multiway partitioning algorithm has a global view of the problem, and generates/optimizes all the necessary partitions simultaneously. The algorithms were tested on the MCNC benchmark circuits, and the cut size obtained was lower than that for the conventional Fiduccia-Mattheyses algorithm.