An interconnect energy model considering coupling effects
Proceedings of the 38th annual Design Automation Conference
Interconnect-aware high-level synthesis for low power
Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design
A High-level Interconnect Power Model for Design Space Exploration
Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design
Package level interconnect options
Proceedings of the 2005 international workshop on System level interconnect prediction
On-Chip Communication Architectures: System on Chip Interconnect
On-Chip Communication Architectures: System on Chip Interconnect
Wafer-level package interconnect options
IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
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This work presents accurate closed-form expressions for the interconnect energy dissipation in high-speed ULSI circuits. Unlike previous works, the energy is calculated using an approximated expression for the driving-point impedance of lossy coupled transmission lines which itself is derived by solving Telegrapher's equations. The effect of electromagnetic (inductive and capacitive) couplings on the energy dissipation is accounted for in the derivations. We synthesize a new stable circuit that is capable of modeling the transmission line for a broad range of frequencies. Experimental results show that the energy calculated using this equivalent circuit is almost equal to the one calculated by solving the more complicated transmission line equations directly.