Design of Resonant Global Clock Distributions

  • Authors:
  • Steven C. Chan;Kenneth L. Shepard;Phillip J. Restle

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICCD '03 Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computer Design
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

This paper presents a new approach to global clock distribution inwhich traditional tree-driven grids are augmented with on-chipinductors to resonate the clock capacitance at the fundamentalfrequency of the clock node. Rather than being dissipated as heat,the energy of the fundamental resonates between electric andmagnetic forms. The clock drivers must only provide the energynecessary to overcome losses. As a result, power reduction of over80% is possible depending on the Q of the resonant system. Clocklatency is also improved because the effective capacitance of thegrid is lower, and fewer buffer stages are necessary to drivethegrid. Skew and jitter reductions come about because of this reducedbuffer latency.