Generalized multitext grammars

  • Authors:
  • I. Dan Melamed;Giorgio Satta;Benjamin Wellington

  • Affiliations:
  • New York University, New York, NY;University of Padua, Padova, Italy;New York University, New York, NY

  • Venue:
  • ACL '04 Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

Generalized Multitext Grammar (GMTG) is a synchronous grammar formalism that is weakly equivalent to Linear Context-Free Rewriting Systems (LCFRS), but retains much of the notational and intuitive simplicity of Context-Free Grammar (CFG). GMTG allows both synchronous and independent rewriting. Such flexibility facilitates more perspicuous modeling of parallel text than what is possible with other synchronous formalisms. This paper investigates the generative capacity of GMTG, proves that each component grammar of a GMTG retains its generative power, and proposes a generalization of Chomsky Normal Form, which is necessary for synchronous CKY-style parsing.