Virtual communities: A marketing perspective

  • Authors:
  • Kristine de Valck;Gerrit H. van Bruggen;Berend Wierenga

  • Affiliations:
  • HEC School of Management, Paris, France;Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University, The Netherlands;Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University, The Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • Decision Support Systems
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Increasingly, consumers interact through the Internet to share their knowledge, experiences, and opinions. Consequently, 'word-of-mouse' has become a significant market force that influences consumer decision-making. On the basis of extensive quantitative and qualitative research, the authors sketch how consumers make use of virtual communities as social and information networks, and how this affects their decision-making processes. We present three studies that address (i) determinants and effects of virtual community influence on the consumer decision process; (ii) virtual community participation patterns; and (iii) discussion practices of the most active community members. Key implications for managers, marketers, and market researchers are discussed.