Optimal layer assignment for escape routing of buses

  • Authors:
  • Tan Yan;Hui Kong;Martin D. F. Wong

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign;University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign;University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Computer-Aided Design
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Escape routing is a critical problem in PCB design. In IC-CAD'07, a layer assignment algorithm was proposed for escape routing of buses. The algorithm is optimal for single layer design in the sense that it determines if a set of buses can all be escaped on one layer. If they cannot, the algorithm is able to select a maximum subset of the buses that can be escaped on one layer. This, in turn, leads to a heuristic for the layer assignment problem with multiple layers, which is to repeatedly assign a maximum subset of the unassigned buses to a new layer. In this work, we present an algorithm that solves the multi-layer layer assignment problem optimally. Our algorithm guarantees to produce a layer assignment with minimum number of layers. We applied our algorithm on industrial data and obtained encouraging results.