Numerical recipes in C (2nd ed.): the art of scientific computing
Numerical recipes in C (2nd ed.): the art of scientific computing
Human face recognition and the face image set's topology
CVGIP: Image Understanding
Face Recognition: The Problem of Compensating for Changes in Illumination Direction
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Example-Based Learning for View-Based Human Face Detection
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Face recognition by elastic bunch graph matching
Intelligent biometric techniques in fingerprint and face recognition
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Person Identification Using Multiple Cues
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
ECCV '98 Proceedings of the 5th European Conference on Computer Vision-Volume II - Volume II
On Affine Invariant Clustering and Automatic Cast Listing in Movies
ECCV '02 Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Computer Vision-Part III
Expert Conciliation for Multi Modal Person Authentication Systems by Bayesian Statistics
AVBPA '97 Proceedings of the First International Conference on Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication
MICAI '00 Proceedings of the Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Advances in Artificial Intelligence
Seeing People in the Dark: Face Recognition in Infrared Images
BMCV '02 Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Biologically Motivated Computer Vision
3D-Reconstruction of Faces: Combining Stereo with Class-Based Knowledge
Mustererkennung 1999, 21. DAGM-Symposium
History, Current Status, and Future of Infrared Identification
CVBVS '00 Proceedings of the IEEE Workshop on Computer Vision Beyond the Visible Spectrum: Methods and Applications (CVBVS 2000)
Face Recognition Using Temporal Image Sequence
FG '98 Proceedings of the 3rd. International Conference on Face & Gesture Recognition
A Comparative Analysis of Face Recognition Performance with Visible and Thermal Infrared Imagery
ICPR '02 Proceedings of the 16 th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'02) Volume 4 - Volume 4
Information fusion in biometrics
Pattern Recognition Letters - Special issue: Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication (AVBPA 2001)
Towards Robust Face Recognition from Video
AIPR '01 Proceedings of the 30th on Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition Workshop
Affine Real-Time Face Tracking using Gabor Wavelet Networks
ICPR '00 Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition - Volume 1
Face recognition with visible and thermal infrared imagery
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on Face recognition
Pictorial Structures for Object Recognition
International Journal of Computer Vision
Face Recognition in the Thermal Infrared Spectrum
CVPRW '04 Proceedings of the 2004 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshop (CVPRW'04) Volume 8 - Volume 08
Recent advances in visual and infrared face recognition: a review
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Systems and Computers in Japan
Handbook of Multibiometrics (International Series on Biometrics)
Handbook of Multibiometrics (International Series on Biometrics)
Multi-Sensory Face Biometric Fusion (for Personal Identification)
CVPRW '06 Proceedings of the 2006 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshop
Illumination Invariant Face Recognition Using Near-Infrared Images
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A methodology for rapid illumination-invariant face recognition using image processing filters
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
IR and visible light face recognition
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Combining face and iris biometrics for identity verification
AVBPA'03 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Audio- and video-based biometric person authentication
CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Thermal face recognition in an operational scenario
CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Registration of infra-red and visible-spectrum imagery for face recognition
FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Face recognition under varying lighting conditions using self quotient image
FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
Face recognition from video using the generic shape-illumination manifold
ECCV'06 Proceedings of the 9th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part IV
Person spotting: video shot retrieval for face sets
CIVR'05 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Image and Video Retrieval
A new distance criterion for face recognition using image sets
ACCV'06 Proceedings of the 7th Asian conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
Multimodal decision-level fusion for person authentication
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans
Fusion of face and speech data for person identity verification
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
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The objective of this work is to authenticate individuals based on the appearance of their faces. This is a difficult pattern recognition problem because facial appearance is generally greatly affected by the changes in the way a face is illuminated, by the camera viewpoint and partial occlusions, for example due to eye-wear. We describe a fully automatic algorithm that systematically addresses each of these challenges. The main novelty is an algorithm for decision-level fusion of two types of imagery: one acquired in the visual and one acquired in infrared electromagnetic spectrum. Specifically: we examine: (i) the effects of preprocessing of data in each domain, (ii) the fusion of holistic and local facial appearance, and (iii) propose an algorithm for combining the similarity scores in visual and thermal spectra in the presence of prescription glasses and significant pose variations, using a small number of training images (5-7). Our system achieved a high correct identification rate of 97% on a freely available data set containing extreme illumination changes.