Envy-free makespan approximation: extended abstract

  • Authors:
  • Edith Cohen;Michal Feldman;Amos Fiat;Haim Kaplan;Svetlana Olonetsky

  • Affiliations:
  • AT&T Labs-Research, Florham Park, NJ, USA;Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Microsoft Israel R & D, Jerusalem, Israel;Tal Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel;Tal Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel;Tal Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 11th ACM conference on Electronic commerce
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

We study envy-free mechanisms for scheduling tasks on unrelated machines (agents) that approximately minimize the makespan. For indivisible tasks, we put forward an envy-free poly-time mechanism that approximates the minimal makespan to within a factor of O(log m), where m is the number of machines. We also show a lower bound of γ(log m / log log m). This improves the recent result of Mu'alem [22] who give an upper bound of (m+1)/2, and a lower bound of 2-1/m. For divisible tasks, we show that there always exists an envy-free poly-time mechanism with optimal makespan. Finally, we demonstrate how our mechanism for envy free makespan minimization can be interpreted as a market clearing problem.