Edge-based approach to mesh simplification

  • Authors:
  • Kyowoong Choo;Il Dong Yun;Sang Uk Lee

  • Affiliations:
  • DTV Research Lab., LG Electronics Inc., Seoul, Korea;School of Electronics and Control Eng., Hankuk Univ. of F. S., Yongin, Korea;School of Electrical Eng., Seoul Nat'l Univ., Seoul, Korea

  • Venue:
  • 3DIM'99 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on 3-D digital imaging and modeling
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

This paper presents a novel technique for simplifying a triangulated surface at different levels of resolution. While most existing algorithms based on iterative vertex decimation relies on distance as error metric, the proposed algorithm utilizes an edge criterion for removing a vertex. An interior angle of a vertex is defined as the maximum value of all possible angles formed by combinations of edges connected to a vertex. Since the surface curvature examined with the interior angle gives more information for deciding the removal of a vertex than the conventional distance measure, the proposed algorithm can approximate the surface with less computation. The height of a triangle that the pair of edges fonns is also used as an additional constraint. The computational overload can thus be greatly reduced to linear scale from the exponential scale of the conventional algorithms while yielding a comparable error level.