Escape routing for staggered-pin-array PCBs

  • Authors:
  • Yuan-Kai Ho;Hsu-Chieh Lee;Yao-Wen Chang

  • Affiliations:
  • National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan;National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan;National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design
  • Year:
  • 2011

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Abstract

To accommodate the ever-growing pin number of complex PCB designs, the staggered pin array is introduced for modern designs with higher pin density. However, the escape routing for staggered pin arrays, which is a key component of PCB routing, is significantly different from that for grid arrays. This paper presents a routing algorithm for the escape routing for staggered-pin-array PCBs. We first analyze the properties of staggered pin arrays, and propose an orthogonal-side wiring style that fully utilizes the routing resource of the staggered pin array. An LP/ILP based algorithm is presented to solve the staggered-pin-array escape routing problem. Experimental results show that our approach successfully completed the routing for all testcases efficiently and effectively.