DiCoT: a methodology for applying distributed cognition to the design of teamworking systems

  • Authors:
  • Ann Blandford;Dominic Furniss

  • Affiliations:
  • UCL Interaction Centre, University College London, UK;UCL Interaction Centre, University College London, UK

  • Venue:
  • DSVIS'05 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Interactive Systems: design, specification, and verification
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Distributed Cognition is growing in popularity as a way of reasoning about group working and the design of artefacts within work systems. DiCoT (Distributed Cognition for Teamwork) is a methodology and representational system we are developing to support distributed cognition analysis of small team working. It draws on ideas from Contextual Design, but re-orients them towards the principles that are central to Distributed Cognition. When used to reason about possible changes to the design of a system, it also draws on Claims Analysis to reason about the likely effects of changes from a Distributed Cognition perspective. The approach has been developed and tested within a large, busy ambulance control centre. It supports reasoning about both existing system design and possible future designs.