A novel macromodel for power estimation in CMOS structures

  • Authors:
  • S. Turgis;D. Auvergne

  • Affiliations:
  • Texas Instrum., Villeneuve-Loubet;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

We present in this paper a novel alternative for the internal power-dissipation estimation of CMOS structures. A first order macromodeling is developed, considering full submicronic additional effects such as input slew dependency of short-circuit currents and input-to-output coupling. We introduce a novel equivalent capacitance concept allowing a direct and frequency-independent comparison of the different power components. A direct link between fanout and input/output slew is studied in order to derive design-oriented analytical macromodels for the internal power components. Validations are presented by comparing simulated values (HSPICE level 6 foundry model 0.65 μm) of power components to calculated values over a wide range of inverter configurations and control conditions. Discussion is given on a first-order generalization of this macromodel to gates. Evidence is given in terms of fanout and equivalent capacitance ratio of the controlling slope contribution on the internal power-dissipation components