Enhanced (PC)2 A for face recognition with one training image per person
Pattern Recognition Letters
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Recent advances in visual and infrared face recognition: a review
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
A Two-Stage Linear Discriminant Analysis via QR-Decomposition
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Face recognition: A study in information fusion using fuzzy integral
Pattern Recognition Letters
Discriminant Analysis: A Unified Approach
ICDM '05 Proceedings of the Fifth IEEE International Conference on Data Mining
Class-Incremental Generalized Discriminant Analysis
Neural Computation
Neural Networks - 2005 Special issue: IJCNN 2005
Deterioration of visual information in face classification using Eigenfaces and Fisherfaces
Machine Vision and Applications
Null space versus orthogonal linear discriminant analysis
ICML '06 Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Machine learning
A method of face recognition based on fuzzy clustering and parallel neural networks
Signal Processing - Special section: Advances in signal processing-assisted cross-layer designs
Efficient model selection for regularized linear discriminant analysis
CIKM '06 Proceedings of the 15th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
The theoretical analysis of FDA and applications
Pattern Recognition
Face recognition from a single image per person: A survey
Pattern Recognition
On solving the face recognition problem with one training sample per subject
Pattern Recognition
Face recognition using a kernel fractional-step discriminant analysis algorithm
Pattern Recognition
Generalized elastic graph matching for face recognition
Pattern Recognition Letters
Computational and Theoretical Analysis of Null Space and Orthogonal Linear Discriminant Analysis
The Journal of Machine Learning Research
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A discriminant analysis using composite features for classification problems
Pattern Recognition
Localized versus locality-preserving subspace projections for face recognition
Journal on Image and Video Processing
A comparative analysis of kernel subspace target detectors for hyperspectral imagery
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing
Dynamic training using multistage clustering for face recognition
Pattern Recognition
Letters: Kernel subclass discriminant analysis
Neurocomputing
Face recognition incorporating ancillary information
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Kernel quadratic discriminant analysis for small sample size problem
Pattern Recognition
Kernel quadratic discriminant analysis for small sample size problem
Pattern Recognition
Face recognition based on ordinal correlation
International Journal of Intelligent Systems Technologies and Applications
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Adaptive quasiconformal kernel discriminant analysis
Neurocomputing
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
Subspace KDA Algorithm for Non-linear Feature Extraction in Face Identification
Computational Intelligence and Security
Regularization Versus Dimension Reduction, Which Is Better?
ISNN '07 Proceedings of the 4th international symposium on Neural Networks: Part II--Advances in Neural Networks
A Criterion for Learning the Data-Dependent Kernel for Classification
ADMA '07 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Advanced Data Mining and Applications
Locally Discriminant Projection with Kernels for Feature Extraction
ADMA '07 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Advanced Data Mining and Applications
Complete discriminant evaluation and feature extraction in kernel space for face recognition
Machine Vision and Applications
ICA-based neighborhood preserving analysis for face recognition
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
A Hybrid Nonlinear-Discriminant Analysis Feature Projection Technique
AI '08 Proceedings of the 21st Australasian Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Advances in Artificial Intelligence
Optimal Local Basis: A Reinforcement Learning Approach for Face Recognition
International Journal of Computer Vision
Weighted locally linear embedding for dimension reduction
Pattern Recognition
Identity Management in Face Recognition Systems
Biometrics and Identity Management
Gaussian kernel optimization for pattern classification
Pattern Recognition
IEICE - Transactions on Information and Systems
Sparse multinomial kernel discriminant analysis (sMKDA)
Pattern Recognition
Direct kernel neighborhood discriminant analysis for face recognition
Pattern Recognition Letters
Face recognition using principle components and linear discriminant analysis
ISPRA'09 Proceedings of the 8th WSEAS international conference on Signal processing, robotics and automation
Face Image Recognition Combining Holistic and Local Features
ISNN 2009 Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Neural Networks: Advances in Neural Networks - Part III
Classification in data mining for face images using neuro:genetic approaches
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing
A novel kernel-based maximum a posteriori classification method
Neural Networks
Fuzzy linear and nonlinear discriminant analysis algorithms for face recognition
Intelligent Data Analysis
Face Recognition Using ALLE and SIFT for Human Robot Interaction
Proceedings of the FIRA RoboWorld Congress 2009 on Advances in Robotics
Enhanced direct linear discriminant analysis for feature extraction on high dimensional data
AAAI'05 Proceedings of the 20th national conference on Artificial intelligence - Volume 2
IJCAI'07 Proceedings of the 20th international joint conference on Artifical intelligence
Efficient band approximation of Gram matrices for large scale kernel methods on GPUs
Proceedings of the Conference on High Performance Computing Networking, Storage and Analysis
Face Recognition Using Posterior Distance Model Based Radial Basis Function Neural Networks
PReMI '09 Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Machine Intelligence
Random translational transformation for changeable face verification
DSP'09 Proceedings of the 16th international conference on Digital Signal Processing
Emotion recognition using facial expressions with active appearance models
HCI '08 Proceedings of the Third IASTED International Conference on Human Computer Interaction
Sorted index numbers for privacy preserving face recognition
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing - Special issue on recent advances in biometric systems: a signal processing perspective
PSO versus AdaBoost for feature selection in multimodal biometrics
BTAS'09 Proceedings of the 3rd IEEE international conference on Biometrics: Theory, applications and systems
Rapid and brief communication: An efficient kernel discriminant analysis method
Pattern Recognition
Privacy-preserving linear fisher discriminant analysis
PAKDD'08 Proceedings of the 12th Pacific-Asia conference on Advances in knowledge discovery and data mining
SVM-based feature extraction for face recognition
Pattern Recognition
Geodesic discriminant analysis on curved riemannian manifold
FSKD'09 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Fuzzy systems and knowledge discovery - Volume 5
A rank-one update algorithm for fast solving kernel Foley-Sammon optimal discriminant vectors
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Dimension reduction by a novel unified scheme using divergence analysis and genetic search
Digital Signal Processing
Fast support vector data descriptions for novelty detection
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Improved direct LDA and its application to DNA microarray gene expression data
Pattern Recognition Letters
Automatic event-based indexing of multimedia content using a joint content-event model
Proceedings of the 2nd ACM international workshop on Events in multimedia
Semi-supervised locally discriminant projection for classification and recognition
Knowledge-Based Systems
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Kernel subspace LDA with optimized kernel parameters on face recognition
FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
A survey of multilinear subspace learning for tensor data
Pattern Recognition
An Iterative Method for Deciding SVM and Single Layer Neural Network Structures
Neural Processing Letters
SSIP'05 Proceedings of the 5th WSEAS international conference on Signal, speech and image processing
Experiments on lattice independent component analysis for face recognition
IWINAC'11 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Interplay between natural and artificial computation: new challenges on bioinspired applications - Volume Part II
WSEAS Transactions on Mathematics
Face detection using kernel PCA and imbalanced SVM
ICNC'06 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Advances in Natural Computation - Volume Part I
Extending kernel fisher discriminant analysis with the weighted pairwise chernoff criterion
ECCV'06 Proceedings of the 9th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part IV
KDA plus KPCA for face recognition
ISNN'06 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Advnaces in Neural Networks - Volume Part II
Parts-Based holistic face recognition with RBF neural networks
ISNN'06 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Advnaces in Neural Networks - Volume Part II
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Uniquitous Information Management and Communication
A novel one-parameter regularized kernel fisher discriminant method for face recognition
IbPRIA'05 Proceedings of the Second Iberian conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis - Volume Part II
A comparative study of skin-color models
ICIAR'05 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Image Analysis and Recognition
A fast method of lighting estimate using multi-linear algebra
SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Recent advances in subspace analysis for face recognition
SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
SINOBIOMETRICS'04 Proceedings of the 5th Chinese conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
Trace quotient problems revisited
ECCV'06 Proceedings of the 9th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part II
(2D)2 DLDA for efficient face recognition
PSIVT'06 Proceedings of the First Pacific Rim conference on Advances in Image and Video Technology
A comprehensive approach for skin recognition
International Journal of Biometrics
PCA plus LDA on wavelet co-occurrence histogram features: application to CBIR
MIWAI'11 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Multi-Disciplinary Trends in Artificial Intelligence
Radar HRRP recognition based on discriminant information analysis
WSEAS Transactions on Information Science and Applications
Feature Extraction Using a Complete Kernel Extension of Supervised Graph Embedding
Neural Processing Letters
Discriminant phase component for face recognition
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
On nonlinear dimensionality reduction for face recognition
Image and Vision Computing
Explicit integration of identity information from skin regions to improve face recognition
ICIAR'12 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Image Analysis and Recognition - Volume Part II
Discriminant subspace learning based on support vectors machines
MLDM'12 Proceedings of the 8th international conference on Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition
ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part IV
Kernel sparse locality preserving canonical correlation analysis for multi-modal feature extraction
CCBR'12 Proceedings of the 7th Chinese conference on Biometric Recognition
Kernel based enhanced maximum margin criterion for feature extraction
CCBR'12 Proceedings of the 7th Chinese conference on Biometric Recognition
Computers and Electronics in Agriculture
Face recognition using Gabor-based direct linear discriminant analysis and support vector machine
Computers and Electrical Engineering
Pose invariant face recognition using biological inspired features based on ensemble of classifiers
Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation
Kernel self-optimization learning for kernel-based feature extraction and recognition
Information Sciences: an International Journal
Global plus local: A complete framework for feature extraction and recognition
Pattern Recognition
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Techniques that can introduce low-dimensional feature representation with enhanced discriminatory power is of paramount importance in face recognition (FR) systems. It is well known that the distribution of face images, under a perceivable variation in viewpoint, illumination or facial expression, is highly nonlinear and complex. It is, therefore, not surprising that linear techniques, such as those based on principle component analysis (PCA) or linear discriminant analysis (LDA), cannot provide reliable and robust solutions to those FR problems with complex face variations. In this paper, we propose a kernel machine-based discriminant analysis method, which deals with the nonlinearity of the face patterns' distribution. The proposed method also effectively solves the so-called "small sample size" (SSS) problem, which exists in most FR tasks. The new algorithm has been tested, in terms of classification error rate performance, on the multiview UMIST face database. Results indicate that the proposed methodology is able to achieve excellent performance with only a very small set of features being used, and its error rate is approximately 34% and 48% of those of two other commonly used kernel FR approaches, the kernel-PCA (KPCA) and the generalized discriminant analysis (GDA), respectively.