Designing mobile health technology for bipolar disorder: a field trial of the monarca system

  • Authors:
  • Jakob E. Bardram;Mads Frost;Károly Szántó;Maria Faurholt-Jepsen;Maj Vinberg;Lars Vedel Kessing

  • Affiliations:
  • IT University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark;IT University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark;IT University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark;University Hospital of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark;University Hospital of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark;University Hospital of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
  • Year:
  • 2013

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Abstract

An increasing number of pervasive healthcare systems are being designed, that allow people to monitor and get feedback on their health and wellness. To address the challenges of self-management of mental illnesses, we have developed the MONARCA system - a personal monitoring system for bipolar patients. We conducted a 14 week field trial in which 12 patients used the system, and we report findings focusing on their experiences. The results were positive; compared to using paper-based forms, the adherence to self-assessment improved; the system was considered very easy to use; and the perceived usefulness of the system was high. Based on this study, the paper discusses three HCI questions related to the design of personal health technologies; how to design for disease awareness and self-treatment, how to ensure adherence to personal health technologies, and the roles of different types of technology platforms.