The associative-skew clock routing problem

  • Authors:
  • Yu Chen;Andrew B. Kahng;Gang Qu;Alexander Zelikovsky

  • Affiliations:
  • UCLA Department of Computer Science, Los Angeles, CA;UCLA Department of Computer Science, Los Angeles, CA;UCLA Department of Computer Science, Los Angeles, CA;Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA

  • Venue:
  • ICCAD '99 Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

We introduce the associative skew clock routing problem, which seeks a clock routing tree such that zero skew is preserved only within identified groups of sinks. The associative skew problem is easier to address within current EDA frameworks than useful-skew (skew-scheduling) approaches, and defines an interesting tradeoff between the traditional zero-skew clock routing problem (one sink group) and the Steiner minimum tree problem (n sink groups). We present a set of heuristic building blocks, including an efficient and optimal method of merging two zero-skew trees such that zero skew is preserved within the sink sets of each tree. Finally, we list a number of open issues for research and practical application.