Inside the LOOM description classifier
ACM SIGART Bulletin - Special issue on implemented knowledge representation and reasoning systems
Enabling technology for knowledge sharing
AI Magazine
A translation approach to portable ontology specifications
Knowledge Acquisition - Special issue: Current issues in knowledge modeling
Logical foundations of object-oriented and frame-based languages
Journal of the ACM (JACM)
Knowledge engineering: principles and methods
Data & Knowledge Engineering - Special jubilee issue: DKE 25
WebODE: a scalable workbench for ontological engineering
Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Knowledge capture
Conceptual analysis of lexical taxonomies: the case of WordNet top-level
Proceedings of the international conference on Formal Ontology in Information Systems - Volume 2001
Reusable Components for Knowledge Modelling: Case Studies in Parametric Design Problem Solving
Reusable Components for Knowledge Modelling: Case Studies in Parametric Design Problem Solving
Building Large Knowledge-Based Systems; Representation and Inference in the Cyc Project
Building Large Knowledge-Based Systems; Representation and Inference in the Cyc Project
Building a Chemical Ontology Using Methontology and the Ontology Design Environment
IEEE Intelligent Systems
Knowledge Processes and Ontologies
IEEE Intelligent Systems
WebODE: An Integrated Workbench for Ontology Representation, Reasoning, and Exchange
EKAW '02 Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management. Ontologies and the Semantic Web
OntoEdit: Collaborative Ontology Development for the Semantic Web
ISWC '02 Proceedings of the First International Semantic Web Conference on The Semantic Web
PROMPT: Algorithm and Tool for Automated Ontology Merging and Alignment
Proceedings of the Seventeenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Twelfth Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence
The Chimaera Ontology Environment
Proceedings of the Seventeenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Twelfth Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Ontobroker: Ontology Based Access to Distributed and Semi-Structured Information
DS-8 Proceedings of the IFIP TC2/WG2.6 Eighth Working Conference on Database Semantics- Semantic Issues in Multimedia Systems
OilEd: A Reason-able Ontology Editor for the Semantic Web
KI '01 Proceedings of the Joint German/Austrian Conference on AI: Advances in Artificial Intelligence
Ontology Versioning and Change Detection on the Web
EKAW '02 Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management. Ontologies and the Semantic Web
The Knowledge Engineering Review
Ontological analysis of taxonomic relationships
ER'00 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Conceptual modeling
Precisiated natural language (PNL)
AI Magazine
Architecture to support semantic resources interoperability
Proceedings of the first international workshop on Interoperability of heterogeneous information systems
ACM Transactions on Database Systems (TODS)
A semiotic metrics suite for assessing the quality of ontologies
Data & Knowledge Engineering - Special issue: Natural language and database and information systems: NLDB 03
An ontology for trajectory simulation
Proceedings of the 38th conference on Winter simulation
Enabling knowledge sharing within e-Government back-office through ontological engineering
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research
Managing ontologies: a comparative study of ontology servers
ADC '07 Proceedings of the eighteenth conference on Australasian database - Volume 63
Building ontologies from relational databases using reverse engineering methods
CompSysTech '07 Proceedings of the 2007 international conference on Computer systems and technologies
Visualization of Ontologies to Specify Semantic Descriptions of Services
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
Ontology-based models in pervasive computing systems
The Knowledge Engineering Review
Text-based domain ontology building using tf-idf and metric clusters techniques
The Knowledge Engineering Review
Ontology-supported indexing in P2P networks of digital libraries
International Journal of Web Engineering and Technology
An ontology-based architecture for implementing semantic integration of supply chain management
International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing
Development of a product configuration system with an ontology-based approach
Computer-Aided Design
Enabling attribute delegation in ubiquitous environments
Mobile Networks and Applications
Towards an Ontology-Based Approach for Dealing with Web Guidelines
WISE '08 Proceedings of the 2008 international workshops on Web Information Systems Engineering
Exploiting and transferring presentational knowledge assets in R&D organizations
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
An object-oriented operation-based approach to translation between MOF metaschemas
Data & Knowledge Engineering
A software engineering approach to ontology building
Information Systems
MICAI '08 Proceedings of the 7th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Advances in Artificial Intelligence
Mining information users' knowledge for one-to-one marketing on information appliance
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Integration of industrial information systems: from syntactic to semantic integration approaches
Enterprise Information Systems
Ontology engineering: reuse and integration
International Journal of Metadata, Semantics and Ontologies
Improving content management: a semantic approach
Acta Cybernetica
Ifcowl: A case of transforming express schemas into ontologies
Artificial Intelligence for Engineering Design, Analysis and Manufacturing
Ontology-based mobile learning and knowledge testing
International Journal of Mobile Learning and Organisation
ODELO: an ontology-driven model for the evaluation of learning ontologies
International Journal of Learning Technology
Developing Knowledge Models for Multi-agent Mediator Systems
Agent Computing and Multi-Agent Systems
Ontology-based data mining approach implemented for sport marketing
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Towards an Abstraction Ontology
Proceedings of the 2007 conference on Information Modelling and Knowledge Bases XVIII
Multi-Agent System Process Control Ontology
KES-AMSTA '09 Proceedings of the Third KES International Symposium on Agent and Multi-Agent Systems: Technologies and Applications
An ontology-based hierarchical semantic modeling approach to clinical pathway workflows
Computers in Biology and Medicine
The LME project: legislative metadata based on semantic formal models
International Journal of Metadata, Semantics and Ontologies
Populating a domain ontology from web historical dictionaries and encyclopedias
Proceedings of the 2008 Euro American Conference on Telematics and Information Systems
Achieving Maturity: The State of Practice in Ontology Engineering in 2009
OTM '09 Proceedings of the Confederated International Conferences, CoopIS, DOA, IS, and ODBASE 2009 on On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems: Part II
Supporting the Development of Data Wrapping Ontologies
ASWC '09 Proceedings of the 4th Asian Conference on The Semantic Web
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Semantic foundations of medical information systems based on top-level ontologies
Knowledge-Based Systems
Proceedings of the 2010 conference on Information Modelling and Knowledge Bases XXI
Visual analysis for ontology engineering
Journal of Visual Languages and Computing
Advanced Engineering Informatics
Constructing an ontology for a research program from a knowledge science perspective
KSEM'07 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Knowledge science, engineering and management
Using mobile devices to support online collaborative learning
Mobile Information Systems - Mobile and Wireless Networks
A Metric Suite for Evaluating Cohesion and Coupling in Modular Ontologies
Proceedings of the 2010 conference on Modular Ontologies: Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop (WoMO 2010)
Ontologias na modelagem de conhecimentos de políticas públicas habitacionais
Companion Proceedings of the XIV Brazilian Symposium on Multimedia and the Web
Companion Proceedings of the XIV Brazilian Symposium on Multimedia and the Web
Design and implementation of an ontology-based psychiatric disorder detection system
WSEAS Transactions on Information Science and Applications
Evaluating ontology extraction tools using a comprehensive evaluation framework
Data & Knowledge Engineering
Clustering and ranking university majors using data mining and AHP algorithms: A case study in Iran
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Dependencies between ontology design parameters
International Journal of Metadata, Semantics and Ontologies
A four stage approach for ontology-based health information system design
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
Supporting concurrent ontology development: Framework, algorithms and tool
Data & Knowledge Engineering
Distributed ontology building as practical work
International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
Experimenting with eXtreme design
EKAW'10 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Knowledge engineering and management by the masses
TagSorting: a tagging environment for collaboratively building ontologies
EKAW'10 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Knowledge engineering and management by the masses
Modeling a domain ontology for cultural heritage resources: A user-centered approach
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Journal of Information Science
Cohesion and coupling metrics for ontology modules
Information Technology and Management
Sustainable building technology knowledge representation: Using Semantic Web techniques
Advanced Engineering Informatics
Ontology development for domains with complicated structures
KONT'07/KPP'07 Proceedings of the First international conference on Knowledge processing and data analysis
The Public Service ontology: a formal model for describing domain-specific semantics
International Journal of Metadata, Semantics and Ontologies
Ontology engineering from a database perspective
ASIAN'05 Proceedings of the 10th Asian Computing Science conference on Advances in computer science: data management on the web
Assessing the quality of mappings between semantic resources in construction
EG-ICE'06 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Intelligent Computing in Engineering and Architecture
e-Science and the semantic web: a symbiotic relationship
DS'06 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Discovery Science
A proposal for a unified process for ontology building: UPON
DEXA'05 Proceedings of the 16th international conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications
An ontology-based scheme enabling the modeling of cooperation in business processes
OTM'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems: AWeSOMe, CAMS, COMINF, IS, KSinBIT, MIOS-CIAO, MONET - Volume Part I
Ontology engineering: a reality check
ODBASE'06/OTM'06 Proceedings of the 2006 Confederated international conference on On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems: CoopIS, DOA, GADA, and ODBASE - Volume Part I
Review: Ontologies application in organizational learning: A literature review
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Choosing appropriate method guidelines for web-ontology building
ER'05 Proceedings of the 24th international conference on Conceptual Modeling
Modeling semantic information in engineering applications: a review
Artificial Intelligence Review
I2DEE: an integrated and interactive data exploration environment used for ontology design
EKAW'06 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Managing Knowledge in a World of Networks
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Multi-agent ontology-based Web 2.0 platform for medical rehabilitation
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Reasoning of fuzzy relational databases with fuzzy ontologies
International Journal of Intelligent Systems
Ontologies versus relational databases: are they so different? A comparison
Artificial Intelligence Review
An ontology derived from heterogeneous sustainability indicator set documents
Proceedings of the Seventeenth Australasian Document Computing Symposium
Construction of Domain Ontologies: Sourcing the World Wide Web
International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies
Construction of fuzzy ontologies from fuzzy XML models
Knowledge-Based Systems
PV-TONS: A photovoltaic technology ontology system for the design of PV-systems
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
A semantic metrics suite for evaluating modular ontologies
Information Systems
Data & Knowledge Engineering
Ontological modeling of a class of linked economic crimes
Transactions on Computational Collective Intelligence IX
An ontology-based approach for inventive problem solving
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
A formal ontology for industrial maintenance
Applied Ontology
Construction of ontologies from object-oriented database models
Integrated Computer-Aided Engineering
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In this paper we review and compare the main methodologies, tools and languages for building ontologies that have been reported in the literature, as well as the main relationships among them. Ontology technology is nowadays mature enough: many methodologies, tools and languages are already available. The future work in this field should be driven towards the creation of a common integrated workbench for ontology developers to facilitate ontology development, exchange, evaluation, evolution and management, to provide methodological support for these tasks, and translations to and from different ontology languages. This workbench should not be created from scratch, but instead integrating the technology components that are currently available.