A novel wavelet transform-based transient current analysis for fault detection and localization

  • Authors:
  • Swarup Bhunia;Kaushik Roy

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN;Department of Electrical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Transient current (IDD) testing has been often cited and investigated as an alternative and/or supplement to quiescent current (IDDQ) testing. In this correspondence, we present a novel integrated method for fault detection and localization using wavelet transform-based IDD wave-form analysis. The time-frequency resolution property of wavelet transform helps us detect as well as localize faults in digital CMOS circuits. Experiments performed on measured data from a fabricated 8-bit shift register, and simulation data from more complex circuits show promising results for both detection and localization. Wavelet-based detection method shows better sensitivity than spectral and time-domain methods. Effectiveness of the localization method in presence of complex power supply network, measurement noise, and process variation is also addressed.