A control theoretic approach to energy-efficient pipelined computation in MPSoCs

  • Authors:
  • Salvatore Carta;Andrea Alimonda;Alessandro Pisano;Andrea Acquaviva;Luca Benini

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Cagliari, Italy;University of Cagliari, Italy;University of Cagliari, Italy;University of Urbino, Urbino, Italy;University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

  • Venue:
  • ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems (TECS) - Special Section LCTES'05
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

In this work, we describe a control theoretic approach to dynamic voltage/frequency scaling (DVFS) in a pipelined MPSoC architecture with soft real-time constraints, aimed at minimizing energy consumption with throughput guarantees. Theoretical analysis and experiments carried out on a cycle-accurate, energy-aware, and multiprocessor simulation platform are provided. We give a dynamic model of the system behavior which allows to synthesize linear and nonlinear feedback control schemes for the run-time adjustment of the core frequencies. We study the characteristics of the proposed techniques in both transient and steady-state conditions. Finally, we compare the proposed feedback approaches and local DVFS policies from an energy consumption viewpoint.