A Low Power and Small Area FFT Processor for OFDM Demodulator

  • Authors:
  • L. Xiaojin;L. Zongsheng Lai;C. Jianmin Cui

  • Affiliations:
  • East China Normal Univ., Shanghai;-;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

The FFT (fast Fourier transform) processor is the most speed and power consumption critical part in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system. In this paper, a low power consumption and small area FFT processor architecture suitable for OFDM demodulators is proposed. In order to meet the requirements of high-speed data throughput and low power and small area consumption, distributed memory architecture is developed to meet the requirement of non-stopping and high-speed data throughput. One clock-cycle mixed radix-2/4 butterfly architecture is proposed for OFDM. Meanwhile, due to the two radix-2 and radix-4 butterflies share in the two complex multipliers, the FFT processor with the proposed radix-2/4 butterfly can make the 64% power consumption reduction and the 35% gate count reduction, respectively. Performance analysis shows that the proposed FFT architecture can meet the requirement of OFDM demodulators in DVB-T and other high speed wireless applications.