A framework for spatiotemporal control in the tracking of visual contours
International Journal of Computer Vision
WACV '96 Proceedings of the 3rd IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV '96)
Non-Intrusive Gaze Tracking Using Artificial Neural Networks
Non-Intrusive Gaze Tracking Using Artificial Neural Networks
Recognition of human head orientation based on artificial neural networks
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Real-time eye detection and tracking under various light conditions
ETRA '02 Proceedings of the 2002 symposium on Eye tracking research & applications
Eye and gaze tracking for interactive graphic display
Proceedings of the 2nd international symposium on Smart graphics
Iris Tracking with Feature Free Contours
AMFG '03 Proceedings of the IEEE International Workshop on Analysis and Modeling of Faces and Gestures
Eye and gaze tracking for interactive graphic display
Machine Vision and Applications
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on eye detection and tracking
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on eye detection and tracking
A generative framework for real time object detection and classification
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on eye detection and tracking
Gaze-Contingent Visual Presentation Based on Remote Saccade Detection
Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments
EPCE '09 Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics: Held as Part of HCI International 2009
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on eye detection and tracking
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on eye detection and tracking
A generative framework for real time object detection and classification
Computer Vision and Image Understanding - Special issue on eye detection and tracking
Intelligent monitoring system for driver's alertness (a vision based approach)
KES'07/WIRN'07 Proceedings of the 11th international conference, KES 2007 and XVII Italian workshop on neural networks conference on Knowledge-based intelligent information and engineering systems: Part I
Vision based approaches for driver assistance systems
ICAI'10 Proceedings of the 11th WSEAS international conference on Automation & information
CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Driving fatigue detection using active shape models
ISVC'10 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Advances in visual computing - Volume Part III
An automated face reader for fatigue detection
FGR' 04 Proceedings of the Sixth IEEE international conference on Automatic face and gesture recognition
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This paper describes a real-time prototype computer vision system for monitoring driver vigilance. The main components of the system consists of a specially-designed hardware system for real time image acquisition and for controlling the illuminator and the alarm system, and various computer vision algorithms for real time eye tracking, eyelid movement monitoring, face pose discrimination, and gaze estimation. Specific contributions include the development of an infrared illuminator to produce the desired bright/dark pupil effect, the development a digital circuitry to perform real time image subtraction, and the development of numerous real time computer vision algorithms for eye tracking, face orientation discrimination, and gaze tracking. The system was tested extensively in a simulating environment with subjects of different ethnic backgrounds, different genders, ages, with/without glasses, and under different illumination conditions, and it was found very robust, reliable and accurate.