Wave steering to integrate logic and physical syntheses

  • Authors:
  • Arindam Mukherjee;Malgorzata Marek-Sadowska

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC;Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems - Special section on system-level interconnect prediction (SLIP)
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

Wave steering is a unified logic and physical synthesis scheme that algorithmically generates high-throughput circuits with fast turn-around times. Binary decision diagram (BDD)-type structures are altered to satisfy certain electrical constraints, embedded in silicon with pass transistor logic (PTL), and pipelined to very fine granularity using a novel two-phase clocking scheme. This direct PTL mapping of a logic representation provides good electrical estimations to a front-end tool like the logic synthesizer at an early phase of the design cycle. We apply our wave steering technique to high throughput computation-intensive datapath combinational circuits. We achieve an average speedup of 4.2 times compared to standard cell (SC) implementations of high performance arithmetic circuits at the cost of only about 76% average increase in area. The results look extremely encouraging; all the more so, considering that we also achieve an average reduction of 27% in latency and 15% in power compared to SC circuits.