IS-FPGA: A New Symmetric FPGA Architecture with Implicit SCAN

  • Authors:
  • M. Renovell;P. Faure;J. M. Portal;J. Figueras;Y. Zorian

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ITC '01 Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE International Test Conference
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

This paper proposes a new and original FPGA architecturewith testability facilities. It is first demonstrated thatclassical FPGA architectures do not allow to efficientlyimplement sequential circuits with a SCAN chain. It isconsequently proposed to modify the architecture of classicalFPGAs in order to create an Implicit-Scan chain into theFPGA itself called Implicit Scan FPGA (IS-FPGA). Usingthis new FPGA architecture, any sequential circuitimplemented into the FPGA is 'implicitly scanned'. Anoriginal and optimal implementation of the proposedarchitecture is given with minimum area overhead andabsolutely no delay impact. Additionally the technique istransparent for the user as well as for the FPGA mappingtools. Finally, it is demonstrated that the Implicit-Scanconcept allow to over-scan' sequential circuits resulting inhighly testable circuits.