Synthesizing Finite State Machines for Minimum Length Synchronizing Sequence Using Partial Scan

  • Authors:
  • E. K. Saluja

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • FTCS '95 Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth International Symposium on Fault-Tolerant Computing
  • Year:
  • 1995

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Abstract

Abstract: The goal is to synthesize an FSM with the objective to minimize the number of scanned flip-flops while requiring a minimum number of system clocks to reach the synchronizable state. An algorithm for selecting state variables for scanning while minimizing the length of the synchronizing sequence based on the reverse-order-search technique is presented. Extra transitions may be required to avoid possible lock-in conditions if the initial state is an invalid state for the machines where the number of states is not a power of 2. Experimental results show that the proposed method guarantees synchronizability and testability through the proper state assignment with reasonable hardware overhead for the benchmark circuits.