Sketch based interfaces: early processing for sketch understanding
Proceedings of the 2001 workshop on Perceptive user interfaces
Sketch interpretation and refinement using statistical models
EGSR'04 Proceedings of the Fifteenth Eurographics conference on Rendering Techniques
Using a hand-drawn sketch to control a team of robots
Autonomous Robots
Sketch Interpretation Using Multiscale Models of Temporal Patterns
IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications
ACM SIGGRAPH 2007 courses
Calligraphic Interfaces: Classifier combination for sketch-based 3D part retrieval
Computers and Graphics
An efficient graph-based recognizer for hand-drawn symbols
Computers and Graphics
Gestures without libraries, toolkits or training: a $1 recognizer for user interface prototypes
Proceedings of the 20th annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology
Free-sketch recognition: putting the chi in sketching
CHI '08 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
A combinatorial approach to multi-domain sketch recognition
SBIM '07 Proceedings of the 4th Eurographics workshop on Sketch-based interfaces and modeling
Temporal sketch recognition in interspersed drawings
SBIM '07 Proceedings of the 4th Eurographics workshop on Sketch-based interfaces and modeling
Implicit geometric constraint detection in freehand sketches using relative shape histogram
SBIM '07 Proceedings of the 4th Eurographics workshop on Sketch-based interfaces and modeling
SUMLOW: early design-stage sketching of UML diagrams on an E-whiteboard
Software—Practice & Experience
Sketch recognition in interspersed drawings using time-based graphical models
Computers and Graphics
Using Error Recovery Techniques to Improve Sketch Recognition Accuracy
Graphics Recognition. Recent Advances and New Opportunities
A Novel Pen-Based Flowchart Recognition System for Programming Teaching
Advances in Blended Learning
Free hand sketch understanding using SVMs-chain modeling for spatial and temporal patterns
Proceedings of the first ACM/SIGEVO Summit on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation
Who dotted that 'i'?: context free user differentiation through pressure and tilt pen data
Proceedings of Graphics Interface 2009
VizDraw: A Platform to Convert Online Hand-Drawn Graphics into Computer Graphics
ICIAR '09 Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Image Analysis and Recognition
SketchML a representation language for novel sketch recognition approach
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive Environments
A Novel Recognition Approach for Sketch-Based Interfaces
ICIAP '09 Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing
Recognition of hand drawn chemical diagrams
AAAI'07 Proceedings of the 22nd national conference on Artificial intelligence - Volume 1
User identification by means of sketched stroke features
AAAI'08 Proceedings of the 23rd national conference on Artificial intelligence - Volume 3
An image-based, trainable symbol recognizer for hand-drawn sketches
Computers and Graphics
Combining geometry and domain knowledge to interpret hand-drawn diagrams
Computers and Graphics
Modeling human activity from voxel person using fuzzy logic
IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems
Automated freehand sketch segmentation using radial basis functions
Computer-Aided Design
A model-based recognition engine for sketched diagrams
Journal of Visual Languages and Computing
A lightweight multistroke recognizer for user interface prototypes
Proceedings of Graphics Interface 2010
Sketch-based interfaces: exploiting spatio-temporal context for automatic stroke grouping
SG'10 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Smart graphics
The power of automatic feature selection: Rubine on steroids
Proceedings of the Seventh Sketch-Based Interfaces and Modeling Symposium
Sketch-based recognition system for general articulated skeletal figures
Proceedings of the Seventh Sketch-Based Interfaces and Modeling Symposium
Sketch recognition by fusion of temporal and image-based features
Pattern Recognition
Analyse procédurale: un nouveau paradigme pour l'analyse de tracés manuscrits
23rd French Speaking Conference on Human-Computer Interaction
Proceedings of the 24th annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology
The effect of sampling rate on the performance of template-based gesture recognizers
ICMI '11 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on multimodal interfaces
Online composite sketchy shape recognition based on bayesian networks
ICNC'06 Proceedings of the Second international conference on Advances in Natural Computation - Volume Part II
Informal user interface for graphical computing
ACII'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction
Online composite sketchy shape recognition using dynamic programming
GREC'05 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Graphics Recognition: ten Years Review and Future Perspectives
Sketch parameterization using curve approximation
GREC'05 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Graphics Recognition: ten Years Review and Future Perspectives
Freely-drawn sketches interpretation using SVMs-chain modeling
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Sketch-Based Interfaces and Modeling
The 1¢ Recognizer: a fast, accurate, and easy-to-implement handwritten gesture recognition technique
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Sketch-Based Interfaces and Modeling
Newtons Pen II: an intelligent, sketch-based tutoring system and its sketch processing techniques
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Sketch-Based Interfaces and Modeling
HBF49 feature set: A first unified baseline for online symbol recognition
Pattern Recognition
An efficient graph-based symbol recognizer
SBM'06 Proceedings of the Third Eurographics conference on Sketch-Based Interfaces and Modeling
Sketch-based 3D engineering part class browsing and retrieval
SBM'06 Proceedings of the Third Eurographics conference on Sketch-Based Interfaces and Modeling
From paper to machine: extracting strokes from images for use in sketch recognition
SBM'08 Proceedings of the Fifth Eurographics conference on Sketch-Based Interfaces and Modeling
Gestures as point clouds: a $P recognizer for user interface prototypes
Proceedings of the 14th ACM international conference on Multimodal interaction
Query-adaptive shape topic mining for hand-drawn sketch recognition
Proceedings of the 20th ACM international conference on Multimedia
Free hand-drawn sketch segmentation
ECCV'12 Proceedings of the 12th European conference on Computer Vision - Volume Part I
Recognition of multi-touch drawn sketches
HCI'13 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Human-Computer Interaction: interaction modalities and techniques - Volume Part IV
IMISketch: An interactive method for sketch recognition
Pattern Recognition Letters
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Current sketch recognition systems treat sketches as images or a collection of strokes, rather than viewing sketching as an interactive and incremental process. We show how viewing sketching as an interactive process allows us to recognize sketches using Hidden Markov Models. We report results of a user study indicating that in certain domains people draw objects using consistent stroke orderings. We show how this consistency, when present, can be used to perform sketch recognition efficiently. This novel approach enables us to have polynomial time algorithms for sketch recognition and segmentation, unlike conventional methods with exponential complexity.