On the Use of Functional Test Generation in Diagnostic Test Generation for Synchronous Sequential Circuits

  • Authors:
  • Irith Pomeranz;Sudhakar M. Reddy

  • Affiliations:
  • School of ECE, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, U.S.A.;ECE Department, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, U.S.A.

  • Venue:
  • Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science (ENTCS)
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

We study the relationship between diagnostic test generation for a gate-level fault model, which is used for generating diagnostic test sets for manufacturing defects, and functional test generation for a high-level fault model. In general, a functional fault may partially represent some of the effects of one gate-level fault but not another. Generating a test sequence for the functional fault is then likely to detect one gate-level fault but not the other, thus distinguishing the two faults. This relationship points to the ability to use a functional test generation procedure (that targets functional fault detection) as a way of generating diagnostic test sequences for gate-level faults. We use this observation in two ways. The more direct way is to define functional faults that correspond to the differences between pairs of gate-level faults. The second way is to use functional test sequences as diagnostic test sequences without explicitly considering gate-level faults. We support the use of the resulting procedures with experimental results.