An Upper Bound on Expected Clock Skew in Synchronous Systems
IEEE Transactions on Computers
DAC '92 Proceedings of the 29th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference
A clustering-based optimization algorithm in zero-skew routings
DAC '93 Proceedings of the 30th international Design Automation Conference
Variation tolerant buffered clock network synthesis with cross links
Proceedings of the 2006 international symposium on Physical design
ISPD 2010 high performance clock network synthesis contest: benchmark suite and results
Proceedings of the 19th international symposium on Physical design
Fast timing-model independent buffered clock-tree synthesis
Proceedings of the 47th Design Automation Conference
Cross link insertion for improving tolerance to variations in clock network synthesis
Proceedings of the 2011 international symposium on Physical design
Synthesis of low power clock trees for handling power-supply variations
Proceedings of the 2011 international symposium on Physical design
Low-power clock trees for CPUs
Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design
High variation-tolerant obstacle-avoiding clock mesh synthesis with symmetrical driving trees
Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer-Aided Design
FF-bond: multi-bit flip-flop bonding at placement
Proceedings of the 2013 ACM international symposium on International symposium on physical design
Proceedings of the 2013 ACM international symposium on International symposium on physical design
Local merges for effective redundancy in clock networks
Proceedings of the 2013 ACM international symposium on International symposium on physical design
ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems (TODAES)
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Clock skew resulted by process variation becomes more and more serious as technology shrinks. In 2010, ISPD held a high performance clock network synthesis contest; it considered supply-voltage variation and wire manufacturing variation. Previous works show that the main issue of variation induced skew is on supply-voltage variation. To trade off power and supply-voltage variation induced skew more effectively, we adapt a tree topology which use a timing model independent symmetrical tree at top level to drive the bottom level non-symmetry trees. Our method gives top tree more power budget to reduce supply-voltage variation induced skew and greedily saves power consuming in bottom level. Experimental results are evaluated from the benchmarks of ISPD contest 2010. Compared with state-of-the-art cross link work, the proposed technique reduces 10% of power consumption on average and also improves the run time.