Asynchronous Datapath with Software-Controlled On-Chip Adaptive Voltage Scaling for Multirate Signal Processing Applications

  • Authors:
  • Yee William Li;George Patounakis;Anup Jose;K. L. Shepard;S. M. Nowick

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ASYNC '03 Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Asynchronous Circuits and Systems
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

Adaptive control of the power supply is one of the most effective variables to achieve energy-efficient computation. In this work, we describe the development of a high-performance asynchronous micropipelined datapath that provides robust interfaces across voltage domains, performing appropriate voltage level conversions and operating between stages with fanout-of-four delays differing by almost two orders of magnitude. With software-specified throughput requirements, the power supply of the datapath is scaled from 2.5V to 600 mV using an on-chip dc-dc conversion system that combines linear regulators and switched-capacitor power supplies. Because of the asynchronous design style, the processor operates continuously during the voltage scaling transitions.