Power and ground network topology optimization for cell based VLSIs
DAC '92 Proceedings of the 29th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference
Power supply noise analysis methodology for deep-submicron VLSI chip design
DAC '97 Proceedings of the 34th annual Design Automation Conference
Multi-pad power/ground network design for uniform distribution of ground bounce
DAC '98 Proceedings of the 35th annual Design Automation Conference
Multi-pads, single layer power net routing in VLSI circuits
DAC '88 Proceedings of the 25th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference
Hierarchical analysis of power distribution networks
Proceedings of the 37th Annual Design Automation Conference
Fast power/ground network optimization based on equivalent circuit modeling
Proceedings of the 38th annual Design Automation Conference
Fast analysis and optimization of power/ground networks
Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design
Area minimization of power distribution network using efficient nonlinear programming techniques
Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design
ISQED '02 Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design
A fast algorithm for power grid design
Proceedings of the 2005 international symposium on Physical design
Floorplan and power/ground network co-synthesis for fast design convergence
Proceedings of the 2006 international symposium on Physical design
SPIDER: simultaneous post-layout IR-drop and metal density enhancement with redundant fill
ICCAD '05 Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE/ACM International conference on Computer-aided design
Simultaneous shield and buffer insertion for crosstalk noise reduction in global routing
IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
GPU friendly fast Poisson solver for structured power grid network analysis
Proceedings of the 46th Annual Design Automation Conference
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This paper presents an efficient method for optimizing the design of power/ground (P/G) networks by using locally regular, globally irregular grids. The procedure divides the power grid chip area into rectangular sub-grids or tiles. Treating the entire power grid to be composed of many tiles connected to each other enables the use of a hierarchical circuit analysis approach to identify the tiles containing the nodes having the greatest drops. Starting from an initial equal number of wires in each of the rectangular tiles, wires are added in the tiles using an iterative sensitivity based optimizer. A novel and efficient table lookup scheme is employed to provide gradient information to the optimizer. Experimental results on test circuits of practical chip sizes show that the proposed P/G network topology after optimization saves 16% to 28% of the chip wiring area over other commonly used topologies.