Computer graphics (2nd ed. in C): principles and practice
Computer graphics (2nd ed. in C): principles and practice
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
New Constraints on Data-Closeness and Needle Map Consistency for Shape-from-Shading
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Weights for computing vertex normals from facet normals
Journal of Graphics Tools
From Few to Many: Illumination Cone Models for Face Recognition under Variable Lighting and Pose
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Models of light reflection for computer synthesized pictures
SIGGRAPH '77 Proceedings of the 4th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques
Symmetric Shape-from-Shading Using Self-ratio Image
International Journal of Computer Vision
Lambertian Reflectance and Linear Subspaces
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Face Identification by Fitting a 3D Morphable Model Using Linear Shape and Texture Error Functions
ECCV '02 Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Computer Vision-Part IV
Recovering 3-D shape and reflectance from a small number of photographs
EGRW '03 Proceedings of the 14th Eurographics workshop on Rendering
Face Recognition Based on Fitting a 3D Morphable Model
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Model-Based 3D Face Capture with Shape-from-Silhouettes
AMFG '03 Proceedings of the IEEE International Workshop on Analysis and Modeling of Faces and Gestures
A Statistical Method for Robust 3D Surface Reconstruction from Sparse Data
3DPVT '04 Proceedings of the 3D Data Processing, Visualization, and Transmission, 2nd International Symposium
Acquiring Linear Subspaces for Face Recognition under Variable Lighting
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
CVPR '05 Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05) - Volume 2 - Volume 02
Face transfer with multilinear models
ACM SIGGRAPH 2005 Papers
Efficiently combining positions and normals for precise 3D geometry
ACM SIGGRAPH 2005 Papers
A Bilinear Illumination Model for Robust Face Recognition
ICCV '05 Proceedings of the Tenth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision - Volume 2
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A Generic and Provably Convergent Shape-from-Shading Method for Orthographic and Pinhole Cameras
International Journal of Computer Vision
Combining PCA and LFA for Surface Reconstruction from a Sparse Set of Control Points
FGR '06 Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition
Analysis of human faces using a measurement-based skin reflectance model
ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Papers
A statistical model for synthesis of detailed facial geometry
ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Papers
Recovering Facial Shape Using a Statistical Model of Surface Normal Direction
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A 3D Face Model for Pose and Illumination Invariant Face Recognition
AVSS '09 Proceedings of the 2009 Sixth IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance
Face Relighting from a Single Image under Arbitrary Unknown Lighting Conditions
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
3D face sparse reconstruction based on local linear fitting
The Visual Computer: International Journal of Computer Graphics
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In this paper we show how surface orientation information inferred using shape-from-shading can be used to aid the process of fitting a 3D morphable model to an image of a face. We consider the problem of model dominance and show how shading constraints can be used to refine morphable model shape estimates, offering the possibility of exceeding the maximum possible accuracy of the model. We use this observation to motivate an optimisation scheme based on surface normal error. This ensures the fullest possible use of the information conveyed by the shading in an image. Moreover, our framework allows estimation of per-vertex albedo and bump maps which are not constrained to lie within the span of the model. This means the recovered model is capable of describing shape and reflectance phenomena not present in the training set. We show reconstruction and synthesis results and demonstrate that the shape and albedo estimates can be used for illumination insensitive recognition using only a single gallery image.