On wirelength estimations for row-based placement

  • Authors:
  • Andrew E. Caldwell;Andrew B. Kahng;Stefanus Mantik;Igor L. Markov;Alex Zelikovsky

  • Affiliations:
  • UCLA Computer Science Department, Los Angeles, CA;UCLA Computer Science Department, Los Angeles, CA;UCLA Computer Science Department, Los Angeles, CA;UCLA Computer Science Department, Los Angeles, CA;UCLA Computer Science Department, Los Angeles, CA

  • Venue:
  • ISPD '98 Proceedings of the 1998 international symposium on Physical design
  • Year:
  • 1998

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Abstract

Wirelength estimation in VLSI layout is fundamental to any pre-detailed routing estimate of timing or routability. In this paper, we develop new wirelength estimation techniques appropriate for top-down floor-planning and placement synthesis of row-based VLSI layouts. Our methods include accurate, linear-time approaches, often with sublinear time complexity for dynamic updating of estimates (e.g., for annealing placement). The new techniques offer advantages not only for early on-line wirelength estimation during top-down placement, but also for a posteriori estimation of routed wirelength given a final placement. In developing these new estimators, we have made several theoretical contributions. Notably, we have resolved the long-standing discrepancy between region-based and bounding box-based RSMT estimation techniques; this leads to new estimates that are functions of instance size n and aspect ratio AR.