A sequential detailed router for huge grid graphs

  • Authors:
  • A. Hetzel

  • Affiliations:
  • Research Institute for Discrete Mathematics, University of Bonn, Lennéstrasse 2, 53113 Bonn, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the conference on Design, automation and test in Europe
  • Year:
  • 1998

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Abstract

Sequential routing algorithms using maze-running are very suitable for general Over-the-Cell-Routing but suffer often from the high memory or runtime requirements of the underlying path search routine. A new algorithm for this subproblem is presented that computes shortest paths in a rectangular grid with respect to euclidean distance. It achieves performance and memory requirements similar to fast line-search algorithms while still being optimal. An additional application for the computation of minimal rip-up sets will be presented. Computational results are shown for a detailed router based on these algorithms that is used for the design of high performance CMOS processors at IBM.