A dynamic disk spin-down technique for mobile computing
MobiCom '96 Proceedings of the 2nd annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
An analytic behavior model for disk drives with readahead caches and request reordering
SIGMETRICS '98/PERFORMANCE '98 Proceedings of the 1998 ACM SIGMETRICS joint international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
Conserving disk energy in network servers
ICS '03 Proceedings of the 17th annual international conference on Supercomputing
DRPM: dynamic speed control for power management in server class disks
Proceedings of the 30th annual international symposium on Computer architecture
Energy conservation techniques for disk array-based servers
Proceedings of the 18th annual international conference on Supercomputing
PB-LRU: a self-tuning power aware storage cache replacement algorithm for conserving disk energy
Proceedings of the 18th annual international conference on Supercomputing
Performance directed energy management for main memory and disks
ASPLOS XI Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Architectural support for programming languages and operating systems
An Efficient Data Location Protocol for Self.organizing Storage Clusters
Proceedings of the 2003 ACM/IEEE conference on Supercomputing
Power-Aware Storage Cache Management
IEEE Transactions on Computers
Disk Drive Roadmap from the Thermal Perspective: A Case for Dynamic Thermal Management
Proceedings of the 32nd annual international symposium on Computer Architecture
Performance directed energy management for main memory and disks
ACM Transactions on Storage (TOS)
Hibernator: helping disk arrays sleep through the winter
Proceedings of the twentieth ACM symposium on Operating systems principles
A Compiler-Guided Approach for Reducing Disk Power Consumption by Exploiting Disk Access Locality
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Code Generation and Optimization
Energy-aware data prefetching for multi-speed disks
Proceedings of the 3rd conference on Computing frontiers
EERAID: energy efficient redundant and inexpensive disk array
Proceedings of the 11th workshop on ACM SIGOPS European workshop
Program Counter-Based Prediction Techniques for Dynamic Power Management
IEEE Transactions on Computers
Exploiting redundancy to conserve energy in storage systems
SIGMETRICS '06/Performance '06 Proceedings of the joint international conference on Measurement and modeling of computer systems
Performance evaluation of distributed iSCSI RAID
SNAPI '03 Proceedings of the international workshop on Storage network architecture and parallel I/Os
Proceedings of the 1st ACM SIGOPS/EuroSys European Conference on Computer Systems 2006
Energy efficient prefetching and caching
ATEC '04 Proceedings of the annual conference on USENIX Annual Technical Conference
Improving disk reuse for reducing power consumption
ISLPED '07 Proceedings of the 2007 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
PARAID: A gear-shifting power-aware RAID
ACM Transactions on Storage (TOS)
GreenFS: making enterprise computers greener by protecting them better
Proceedings of the 3rd ACM SIGOPS/EuroSys European Conference on Computer Systems 2008
Don't settle for less than the best: use optimization to make decisions
HOTOS'07 Proceedings of the 11th USENIX workshop on Hot topics in operating systems
POTSHARDS: secure long-term storage without encryption
ATC'07 2007 USENIX Annual Technical Conference on Proceedings of the USENIX Annual Technical Conference
Pergamum: replacing tape with energy efficient, reliable, disk-based archival storage
FAST'08 Proceedings of the 6th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies
Write off-loading: practical power management for enterprise storage
FAST'08 Proceedings of the 6th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies
Intra-disk Parallelism: An Idea Whose Time Has Come
ISCA '08 Proceedings of the 35th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture
Power-aware remote replication for enterprise-level disaster recovery systems
ATC'08 USENIX 2008 Annual Technical Conference on Annual Technical Conference
EED: Energy Efficient Disk drive architecture
Information Sciences: an International Journal
Write off-loading: Practical power management for enterprise storage
ACM Transactions on Storage (TOS)
A Prefetching Algorithm for Multi-speed Disks
Transactions on High-Performance Embedded Architectures and Compilers I
Proceedings of the 2009 ACM SIGPLAN/SIGOPS international conference on Virtual execution environments
Storage modeling for power estimation
SYSTOR '09 Proceedings of SYSTOR 2009: The Israeli Experimental Systems Conference
Energy and performance evaluation of lossless file data compression on server systems
SYSTOR '09 Proceedings of SYSTOR 2009: The Israeli Experimental Systems Conference
Architecture of the internet archive
SYSTOR '09 Proceedings of SYSTOR 2009: The Israeli Experimental Systems Conference
Efficient management of idleness in storage systems
ACM Transactions on Storage (TOS)
R-ADMAD: high reliability provision for large-scale de-duplication archival storage systems
Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Supercomputing
Energy Smart Management of Scientific Data
SSDBM 2009 Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Scientific and Statistical Database Management
Markov Model Based Disk Power Management for Data Intensive Workloads
CCGRID '09 Proceedings of the 2009 9th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid
ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review
Conserving energy in real-time storage systems with I/O burstiness
ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems (TECS)
Feasibility regions: exploiting tradeoffs between power and performance in disk drives
ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review
Energy proportionality for storage: impact and feasibility
ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review
Energy efficient management scheme for heterogeneous secondary storage system in mobile computers
Proceedings of the 2010 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
HiPC'07 Proceedings of the 14th international conference on High performance computing
Autonomic exploration of trade-offs between power and performance in disk drives
Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Autonomic computing
Proceedings of the 3rd Annual Haifa Experimental Systems Conference
Enhancing energy efficiency of database applications using SSDs
Proceedings of the Third C* Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering
SpinThrift: saving energy in viral workloads
COMSNETS'10 Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on COMmunication systems and NETworks
Optimizing energy and performance for server-class file system workloads
ACM Transactions on Storage (TOS)
SpinThrift: saving energy in viral workloads
Proceedings of the first ACM SIGCOMM workshop on Green networking
Evaluating performance and energy in file system server workloads
FAST'10 Proceedings of the 8th USENIX conference on File and storage technologies
SRCMap: energy proportional storage using dynamic consolidation
FAST'10 Proceedings of the 8th USENIX conference on File and storage technologies
A spin-up saved is energy earned: achieving power-efficient, erasure-coded storage
HotDep'08 Proceedings of the Fourth conference on Hot topics in system dependability
Power-aware proactive storage-tiering management for high-speed tiered-storage systems
SustainIT'10 Proceedings of the First USENIX conference on Sustainable information technology
Towards energy proportional cloud for data processing frameworks
SustainIT'10 Proceedings of the First USENIX conference on Sustainable information technology
Dynamic data reorganization for energy savings in disk storage systems
SSDBM'10 Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on Scientific and statistical database management
Low power management of OLTP applications considering disk drive power saving function
DEXA'10 Proceedings of the 21st international conference on Database and expert systems applications: Part I
Dynamic grid quorum: a reconfigurable grid quorum and its power optimization algorithm
Service Oriented Computing and Applications
SIGACT news online algorithms column 17
ACM SIGACT News
Understanding the relationship between energy conservation and reliability in parallel disk arrays
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
What is the future of disk drives, death or rebirth?
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
Adaptive workload shaping for power savings on disk drives
Proceedings of the 2nd ACM/SPEC International Conference on Performance engineering
Cost effective storage using extent based dynamic tiering
FAST'11 Proceedings of the 9th USENIX conference on File and stroage technologies
PRE-BUD: Prefetching for energy-efficient parallel I/O systems with buffer disks
ACM Transactions on Storage (TOS)
A dynamic power management controller for optimizing servers' energy consumption in service centers
ICSOC'10 Proceedings of the 2010 international conference on Service-oriented computing
Efficiently identifying working sets in block I/O streams
Proceedings of the 4th Annual International Conference on Systems and Storage
On the energy consumption and performance of systems software
Proceedings of the 4th Annual International Conference on Systems and Storage
QMD: exploiting flash for energy efficient disk arrays
Proceedings of the Seventh International Workshop on Data Management on New Hardware
ADSC: application-driven storage control for energy efficiency
ICT-GLOW'11 Proceedings of the First international conference on Information and communication on technology for the fight against global warming
Self-similarity: Behind workload reshaping and prediction
Future Generation Computer Systems
Copy rate synchronization with performance guarantees for work consolidation in storage clusters
ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review
Analysis of Workload Behavior in Scientific and Historical Long-Term Data Repositories
ACM Transactions on Storage (TOS)
Cache effect for power savings of large storage systems with OLTP applications
DNIS'11 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Databases in Networked Information Systems
Power consumption in enterprise-scale backup storage systems
FAST'12 Proceedings of the 10th USENIX conference on File and Storage Technologies
Analysis of disk power management for data-center storage systems
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Future Energy Systems: Where Energy, Computing and Communication Meet
A power saving storage method that considers individual disk rotation
DASFAA'12 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications - Volume Part II
Effects on performance and energy reduction by file relocation based on file-access correlations
Proceedings of the 2012 Joint EDBT/ICDT Workshops
LogStore: toward energy-proportional storage servers
Proceedings of the 2012 ACM/IEEE international symposium on Low power electronics and design
Systematic approach of using power save mode for cloud data processing services
International Journal of Ad Hoc and Ubiquitous Computing
Enhancing data center sustainability through energy-adaptive computing
ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems (JETC)
E-HASH: an energy-efficient hybrid storage system composed of one SSD and multiple HDDs
ICSI'12 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Advances in Swarm Intelligence - Volume Part II
Quantitative estimation of the performance delay with propagation effects in disk power savings
HotPower'12 Proceedings of the 2012 USENIX conference on Power-Aware Computing and Systems
Usage behavior of a large-scale scientific archive
SC '12 Proceedings of the International Conference on High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis
Taking garbage collection overheads off the critical path in SSDs
Proceedings of the 13th International Middleware Conference
Lifetime and QoS-aware energy-saving buffering schemes
Journal of Systems and Software
Potentiality of power management on database systems with power saving function of disk drives
ADC '11 Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Australasian Database Conference - Volume 115
Power-reduction techniques for data-center storage systems
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
Exploiting Redundancies and Deferred Writes to Conserve Energy in Erasure-Coded Storage Clusters
ACM Transactions on Storage (TOS)
Thermal Modeling of Hybrid Storage Clusters
Journal of Signal Processing Systems
State-of-the-art research study for green cloud computing
The Journal of Supercomputing
Hi-index | 0.01 |
The declining costs of commodity disk drives is rapidly changing the economics of deploying large amounts of online or near-line storage. Conventional mass storage systems use either high performance RAID clusters, automated tape libraries or a combination of tape and disk. In this paper, we analyze an alternative design using massive arrays of idle disks, or MAID. We argue that this storage organization provides storage densities matching or exceeding those of tape libraries with performance similar to disk arrays. Moreover, we show that with effective power management of individual drives, this performance can be achieved using a very small power budget. In particular, we show that our power management strategy can result in the performance comparable to an always-on RAID system while using 1/15th the power of such a RAID system.